| 释义 |
institutionalize
in·sti·tu·tion·al·ize I0170600 (ĭn′stĭ-to͞o′shə-nə-līz′, -tyo͞o′-)tr.v. in·sti·tu·tion·al·ized, in·sti·tu·tion·al·iz·ing, in·sti·tu·tion·al·iz·es 1. To make into, treat as, or give the character of an institution to: "The Irish institutionalized their language, requiring it on official documents" (Mark Abley).2. To place (a person) in the care of an institution.
in′sti·tu′tion·al·i·za′tion (-lĭ-zā′shən) n.institutionalize (ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃənəˌlaɪz) or institutionalisevb1. (tr; often passive) to subject to the deleterious effects of confinement in an institution: a mental patient who was institutionalized into boredom and apathy. 2. (tr) to place in an institution3. to make or become an institution ˌinstiˌtutionaliˈzation, ˌinstiˌtutionaliˈsation nin•sti•tu•tion•al•ize (ˌɪn stɪˈtu ʃə nlˌaɪz, -ˈtyu-)
v.t. -ized, -iz•ing. 1. to make institutional. 2. to make into or treat as an institution: the danger of institutionalizing racism. 3. to place or confine in an institution. [1860–65] in`sti•tu`tion•al•i•za′tion, n. institutionalize
Past participle: institutionalized
Gerund: institutionalizing
| Imperative |
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| institutionalize | | institutionalize |
| Present |
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| I institutionalize | | you institutionalize | | he/she/it institutionalizes | | we institutionalize | | you institutionalize | | they institutionalize |
| Preterite |
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| I institutionalized | | you institutionalized | | he/she/it institutionalized | | we institutionalized | | you institutionalized | | they institutionalized |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am institutionalizing | | you are institutionalizing | | he/she/it is institutionalizing | | we are institutionalizing | | you are institutionalizing | | they are institutionalizing |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have institutionalized | | you have institutionalized | | he/she/it has institutionalized | | we have institutionalized | | you have institutionalized | | they have institutionalized |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was institutionalizing | | you were institutionalizing | | he/she/it was institutionalizing | | we were institutionalizing | | you were institutionalizing | | they were institutionalizing |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had institutionalized | | you had institutionalized | | he/she/it had institutionalized | | we had institutionalized | | you had institutionalized | | they had institutionalized |
| Future |
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| I will institutionalize | | you will institutionalize | | he/she/it will institutionalize | | we will institutionalize | | you will institutionalize | | they will institutionalize |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have institutionalized | | you will have institutionalized | | he/she/it will have institutionalized | | we will have institutionalized | | you will have institutionalized | | they will have institutionalized |
| Future Continuous |
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| I will be institutionalizing | | you will be institutionalizing | | he/she/it will be institutionalizing | | we will be institutionalizing | | you will be institutionalizing | | they will be institutionalizing |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
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| I have been institutionalizing | | you have been institutionalizing | | he/she/it has been institutionalizing | | we have been institutionalizing | | you have been institutionalizing | | they have been institutionalizing |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
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| I will have been institutionalizing | | you will have been institutionalizing | | he/she/it will have been institutionalizing | | we will have been institutionalizing | | you will have been institutionalizing | | they will have been institutionalizing |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
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| I had been institutionalizing | | you had been institutionalizing | | he/she/it had been institutionalizing | | we had been institutionalizing | | you had been institutionalizing | | they had been institutionalizing |
| Conditional |
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| I would institutionalize | | you would institutionalize | | he/she/it would institutionalize | | we would institutionalize | | you would institutionalize | | they would institutionalize |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have institutionalized | | you would have institutionalized | | he/she/it would have institutionalized | | we would have institutionalized | | you would have institutionalized | | they would have institutionalized |
Thesaurus| Verb | 1. | institutionalize - cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution; "After the second episode, she had to be committed"; "he was committed to prison"institutionalise, commit, send, chargetransfer - move from one place to another; "transfer the data"; "transmit the news"; "transfer the patient to another hospital"hospitalise, hospitalize - admit into a hospital; "Mother had to be hospitalized because her blood pressure was too high" |
institutionalizeverbTo place officially in confinement:commit, consign.Informal: send up.Translationsistituzionalizzarefar ricoverareinternareFinancialSeeInstitutionalizationinstitutionalize
Synonyms for institutionalizeverb to place officially in confinementSynonymsSynonyms for institutionalizeverb cause to be admittedSynonyms- institutionalise
- commit
- send
- charge
Related Words- transfer
- hospitalise
- hospitalize
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