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单词 inflationary spiral
释义

inflationary spiral


inflationary spiral

n (Economics) the situation in which price and income increases may each induce further rises in the other

infla′tionary spi′ral


n. a cycle of worsening inflation as higher prices result in higher wages, increasing costs and resulting in still higher prices. [1930–35]
Thesaurus
Noun1.inflationary spiral - an episode of inflation in which prices and wages increase at an increasing rate and currency rapidly loses valuespiral - a continuously accelerating change in the economydeflationary spiral - an episode of deflation in which prices and wages decrease at an increasing rate and currency gains in value

inflationary spiral


inflationary spiral

or

price-wage spiral

a self-sustained increase in the rate of INFLATION brought about by the interaction of rising final prices and rising input costs. For example, an initial sharp increase in the prices of goods and services caused by an increase in raw material costs can lead to a demand for higher MONEY WAGES by trade unions concerned to protect their members’ living standards. If conceded, higher wage costs are soon likely to prompt manufacturers to put up their prices in order to maintain profit margins. The higher prices in turn produce further demand for wage increases, and so on. Once under way, price-cost increases tend to be self-reinforcing and are exacerbated by EXPECTATIONS of even further increases (see ANTICIPATED INFLATION). See ADAPTIVE EXPECTATIONS, EXPECTATIONS-ADJUSTED/AUGMENTED PHILLIPS CURVE, MONEY ILLUSION, REAL WAGES.

inflationary spiral


Related to inflationary spiral: Inflationary gap
  • noun

Antonyms for inflationary spiral

noun an episode of inflation in which prices and wages increase at an increasing rate and currency rapidly loses value

Related Words

  • spiral

Antonyms

  • deflationary spiral
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更新时间:2025/2/27 10:41:06