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单词 inoculant
释义

inoculant


in·oc·u·lant

I0154500 (ĭ-nŏk′yə-lənt)n. See inoculum.

in•oc•u•lum

(ɪˈnɒk yə ləm)

n., pl. -la (-lə). the substance used to make an inoculation. [1900–05; < New Latin, derivative of Latin inoculāre]
Thesaurus
Noun1.inoculant - a substance (a virus or toxin or immune serum) that is introduced into the body to produce or increase immunity to a particular diseaseinoculumsubstance - a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties; "shigella is one of the most toxic substances known to man"virus - (virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein
Translations

Inoculant


inoculant

[i′näk·yə·lənt] (metallurgy) A substance which augments a melt, usually in the latter part of the melting operation, thus altering the solidification structure of the cast metal, as in grain refinement of aluminum alloys.

Inoculant

 

a substance added to a metal or alloy in small quantities, causing a significant change in its structure and properties. The effect of such treatment is called inoculation.

According to the classification of P. A. Rebinder, inoculants are divided into two groups. The first group includes surface-active substances, which are adsorbed on the nuclei that form on crystallization centers and retard their growth, resulting in the appearance of a large number of new nuclei, whose growth becomes possible as the concentration of the inoculant on their surfaces decreases.

Inoculants of the second type facilitate the formation of crystallization centers, such as colloidal particles, which affect the nucleation of crystals of the metallic phase during hardening. Upon the appearance of a large number of such centers, there is increased formation of fine granules of the principal phase or fine inclusions of other phases. Phases that otherwise would not be formed in the material sometimes crystallize on such centers.

Inoculants of both groups disintegrate granules (inclusions), but inoculants of the first group enhance the supercooling of melts during crystallization, and those of the second group reduce supercooling.

REFERENCE

Rebinder, P. A., and M. S. Lipman. “Fiziko-khimicheskie osnovy modifikatsii metallov i splavov malymi poverkhnostno aktivnymi primesiami.” In Issledovaniia v oblasti prikladnoi fiziko-khimii poverkhnostnykh iavlenii. Moscow-Leningrad, 1936.

A. A. ZHUKOV

inoculant


inoculant

(ĭ-nŏk′yə-lənt)n. See inoculum.

Patient discussion about inoculant

Q. Do Vaccines cause Autism? I have heard all over the news lately that the vaccines we give our children can cause Autism. Is this true? Is it dangerous? Should I vaccinate my one year old son?A. NO
Andrew Wakefield MD started the controversy when publish the idea in Lancet. He was paid 130,000 dollars to lie
Check this link for full story:
http://www.thedoctorsvideos.com/video/749/MMR-and-Autism-The-Andrew-Wakefield-Story

Q. Who Should Receive the Flu Vaccine? Should I go get vaccinated for the flu? I have been told it is advised only for certain people, so who should receive this vaccine?A. before you would like to go on with any vaccination, you should check out this very long list of links and create your own opinion:
http://www.aegis.ch/neu/links.html
at the bottom you will also find links in english. vaccinations in general are very disputable/dubious and it is probably time that we learn about it.

Q. Does the flu vaccine protect from all kinds of flu? If I get a flu vaccine does that mean I am completely protected from getting the flu?A. No, the vaccine does not give complete protection from all the flu types out there. The vaccine protects from the most common types of flu, which are: H3N2, H1N1 and one B virus.

More discussions about inoculant

inoculant


  • noun

Synonyms for inoculant

noun a substance (a virus or toxin or immune serum) that is introduced into the body to produce or increase immunity to a particular disease

Synonyms

  • inoculum

Related Words

  • substance
  • virus
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更新时间:2025/2/7 16:58:57