请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 ikebana
释义

ikebana

enUK

i·ke·ba·na

I0029100 (ē′kĕ-bä′nä, ĭk′ə-)n. The Japanese art of formal flower arrangement with special regard shown to balance, harmony, and form.
[Japanese : ikeru, to arrange + hana, flower.]

ikebana

(ˌiːkəˈbɑːnə) n (Crafts) the Japanese decorative art of flower arrangement

i•ke•ba•na

(ˌɪk əˈbɑ nə, ˈi keɪ-)

n. the Japanese art of arranging flowers. [1900–05; < Japanese, =ike(y) to make live, causative of ik- live + -bana, comb. form of hana flower]

ikebana

the Japanese art of flower arrangement, especially for the home.See also: Flowers

ikebana

A Japanese word used for the art of flower arranging.
Translations
Ikebanaikebana

ikebana

enUK

ikebana

the Japanese decorative art of flower arrangement
www.jinjapan.org
www.ikebana.com.au/history

Ikebana

 

the art of flower arranging, popular in Japan. Often the bouquet itself, if put together in keeping with the rules, is called ikebana. The art of ikebana originated in the 15th century as part of the ritual of the tea ceremony.

Ikebana has three main components: the natural material (flowers, tree branches, leaves, or conifer needles), the vase, and the kendzan (a device for strengthening the stem and keeping it in the desired position). The ikebana composition is determined by the three main branches (or flowers), which have a symbolic meaning: the tall branch symbolizes the sky; the middle branch, man; and the bottom branch, the earth. The basic aesthetic principle of ikebana is refined simplicity, achieved by bringing out the natural beauty of the material, which determines the bouquet’s asymmetrical composition and contrasting colors and textures. The arrangement is usually placed in a special niche, the tokonoma, and not only creates a bright decorative effect, but also sets the emotional tone for an interior.

Ikebana has a large number of divisions— rikka, or standing flowers (17th century); shoka, or live-flower style (18th century); moribana, or the “piling up” (19th century); zeugata, or the free style (20th century); and zeneibana, the avant-garde style (20th century). There are schools teaching the principles of ikebana; the most popular at present is the Sogetsu school, led by Sofu Teshigahara.

N. A. KANEVSKAIA

随便看

 

英语词典包含2567994条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/11 14:35:55