释义 |
incline
in·cline I0083300 (ĭn-klīn′)v. in·clined, in·clin·ing, in·clines v.tr.1. To cause (someone) to have a certain tendency: dispose: "His active, daring temperament little inclined him to patient, quiet study" (Harriet Beecher Stowe).2. To dispose (someone) to have a certain preference or opinion or to take a course of action: I'm inclined to agree with you. Are you inclined to go to out tonight?3. To cause to lean, slant, or slope: "Galileo ... inclined the plane and rolled brass balls down it" (George Johnson). See Synonyms at slant.4. To bend or lower in a nod or bow: I inclined my head in acquiescence.v.intr.1. To be disposed to a certain preference, opinion, or course of action: Some researchers incline toward a different view of the problem.2. To deviate from the horizontal or vertical; slant: When the path inclined steeply, it became difficult to continue hiking.3. To lower or bend the head or body, as in a nod or bow.n. (ĭn′klīn′) An inclined surface; a slope or gradient: The car rolled down the incline. [Middle English enclinen, from Old French encliner, from Latin inclīnāre : in-, into, toward; see in-2 + -clīnāre, to lean; see klei- in Indo-European roots.] in·clin′er n.incline vb 1. to deviate or cause to deviate from a particular plane, esp a vertical or horizontal plane; slope or slant 2. (when: tr, may take an infinitive) to be disposed or cause to be disposed (towards some attitude or to do something): he inclines towards levity; that does not incline me to think that you are right. 3. to bend or lower (part of the body, esp the head), as in a bow or in order to listen 4. incline one's ear to listen favourably (to) n 5. an inclined surface or slope; gradient 6. (Railways) short for inclined railway [C13: from Latin inclīnāre to cause to lean, from clīnāre to bend; see lean1] inˈcliner nin•cline (v. ɪnˈklaɪn; n. ˈɪn klaɪn, ɪnˈklaɪn) v. -clined, -clin•ing, n. v.i. 1. to deviate from the vertical or horizontal; slant. 2. to have a mental tendency, preference, etc.; be disposed: He inclines toward mysticism. 3. to approach; approximate: The color inclines toward blue. 4. to tend in character or in course of action. 5. to lean; bend. v.t. 6. to persuade; dispose: Her attitude did not incline me to help her. 7. to bow; bend: inclined his head in greeting. 8. to cause to lean or bend in a particular direction. n. 9. an inclined surface; slope; slant. [1300–50; Middle English enclinen < Middle French encliner < Latin inclīnāre=in- in-2 + -clināre to bend; see lean1] incline Past participle: inclined Gerund: inclining
Present |
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I incline | you incline | he/she/it inclines | we incline | you incline | they incline |
Preterite |
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I inclined | you inclined | he/she/it inclined | we inclined | you inclined | they inclined |
Present Continuous |
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I am inclining | you are inclining | he/she/it is inclining | we are inclining | you are inclining | they are inclining |
Present Perfect |
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I have inclined | you have inclined | he/she/it has inclined | we have inclined | you have inclined | they have inclined |
Past Continuous |
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I was inclining | you were inclining | he/she/it was inclining | we were inclining | you were inclining | they were inclining |
Past Perfect |
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I had inclined | you had inclined | he/she/it had inclined | we had inclined | you had inclined | they had inclined |
Future |
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I will incline | you will incline | he/she/it will incline | we will incline | you will incline | they will incline |
Future Perfect |
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I will have inclined | you will have inclined | he/she/it will have inclined | we will have inclined | you will have inclined | they will have inclined |
Future Continuous |
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I will be inclining | you will be inclining | he/she/it will be inclining | we will be inclining | you will be inclining | they will be inclining |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been inclining | you have been inclining | he/she/it has been inclining | we have been inclining | you have been inclining | they have been inclining |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been inclining | you will have been inclining | he/she/it will have been inclining | we will have been inclining | you will have been inclining | they will have been inclining |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been inclining | you had been inclining | he/she/it had been inclining | we had been inclining | you had been inclining | they had been inclining |
Conditional |
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I would incline | you would incline | he/she/it would incline | we would incline | you would incline | they would incline |
Past Conditional |
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I would have inclined | you would have inclined | he/she/it would have inclined | we would have inclined | you would have inclined | they would have inclined | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | incline - an elevated geological formation; "he climbed the steep slope"; "the house was built on the side of a mountain"slope, sideacclivity, ascent, climb, upgrade, raise, rise - an upward slope or grade (as in a road); "the car couldn't make it up the rise"bank - sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water); "they pulled the canoe up on the bank"; "he sat on the bank of the river and watched the currents"camber, cant, bank - a slope in the turn of a road or track; the outside is higher than the inside in order to reduce the effects of centrifugal forcecanyonside - the steeply sloping side of a canyoncoast - a slope down which sleds may coast; "when it snowed they made a coast on the golf course"declivity, downslope, declination, declension, fall, decline, descent - a downward slope or bendescarpment, scarp - a long steep slope or cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge; usually formed by erosiongeological formation, formation - (geology) the geological features of the earthhillside - the side or slope of a hillmountainside, versant - the side or slope of a mountain; "conifer forests cover the eastern versant"natural elevation, elevation - a raised or elevated geological formationpiedmont - a gentle slope leading from the base of a mountain to a region of flat landski slope - a snow-covered slope for skiing | | 2. | incline - an inclined surface connecting two levelsrampinclined plane - a simple machine for elevating objects; consists of plane surface that makes an acute angle with the horizontalski jump - a steep downward ramp from which skiers jump | Verb | 1. | incline - have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined; "She tends to be nervous before her lectures"; "These dresses run small"; "He inclined to corpulence"be given, tend, lean, runbe - have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun); "John is rich"; "This is not a good answer"take kindly to - be willing or inclined to accept; "He did not take kindly to my critical remarks"suffer - be given to; "She suffers from a tendency to talk too much"gravitate - move toward; "The conversation gravitated towards politics" | | 2. | incline - bend or turn (one's ear) towards a speaker in order to listen well; "He inclined his ear to the wise old man"take heed, listen, hear - listen and pay attention; "Listen to your father"; "We must hear the expert before we make a decision" | | 3. | incline - lower or bend (the head or upper body), as in a nod or bow; "She inclined her head to the student"bring down, let down, lower, take down, get down - move something or somebody to a lower position; "take down the vase from the shelf" | | 4. | incline - be at an angle; "The terrain sloped down"slope, pitchascend - slope upwards; "The path ascended to the top of the hill"stoop - sag, bend, bend over or down; "the rocks stooped down over the hiking path"fall - slope downward; "The hills around here fall towards the ocean"climb - slope upward; "The path climbed all the way to the top of the hill"dip - slope downwards; "Our property dips towards the river"lean, tilt, angle, slant, tip - to incline or bend from a vertical position; "She leaned over the banister" | | 5. | incline - feel favorably disposed or willing; "She inclines to the view that people should be allowed to expres their religious beliefs"feel, experience - undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind; "She felt resentful"; "He felt regret" | | 6. | incline - make receptive or willing towards an action or attitude or belief; "Their language inclines us to believe them"disposepredispose - make susceptible; "This illness predisposes you to gain weight"shape, determine, influence, regulate, mold - shape or influence; give direction to; "experience often determines ability"; "mold public opinion" |
inclineverb1. predispose, influence, tend, persuade, prejudice, bias, sway, turn, dispose the factors which incline us towards particular beliefs2. bend, lower, nod, bow, stoop, nutate (rare) He inclined his head very slightly.noun1. slope, rise, dip, grade, descent, ramp, ascent, gradient, declivity, acclivity He came to a halt at the edge of a steep incline.inclineverb1. To depart or cause to depart from true vertical or horizontal:cant, heel, lean, list, rake, slant, slope, tilt, tip.2. To have a tendency or inclination:lean, slant, squint, tend, trend.3. To have an impact on in a certain way:dispose, influence, predispose, sway.nounDeviation from a particular direction:cant, grade, gradient, heel, inclination, lean, list, rake, slant, slope, tilt, tip.Translationsincline (inˈklain) verb to bow (one's head etc). 點頭 点头 (ˈinklain) noun a slope. 斜面 斜面inclination (inkləˈneiʃən) noun1. a tendency or slight desire to do something. Has he any inclinations towards engineering?; I felt an inclination to hit him. 傾向 倾向2. (an act of) bowing (the head etc). 點頭 点头be inclined to1. to have a tendency to (do something). He is inclined to be a bit lazy. 傾向於 使倾向于2. to have a slight desire to (do something). I am inclined to accept their invitation. 有點想 使想要incline
incline (one's) earTo listen intently, attentively, and receptively (to what someone is saying). the phrase is used in several places in the Bible, usually in reference to listening to God. You need to learn to incline your ear to the words of wisdom your elders have to offer. The representative pleaded with world leaders to incline their ears to her country's distress.See also: ear, inclineincline away (from someone or something)To tilt or slant away from someone or something. Please don't tell me that the attic is inclining away from the rest of the house.See also: away, incline, someoneincline forward1. To lean or tilt forward. I inclined forward to see if that would loosen up my tight back muscles.2. To cause something to lean or tilt forward. In this usage, a noun or pronoun is used between "incline" and "forward." If you can't reach the table, just incline your chair forward.See also: forward, inclineincline toward (someone or something)1. To physically lean or tilt toward someone or something. The way those branches are inclining toward our house is really starting to worry me.2. By extension, to feel or show a preference for someone or something. I haven't been feeling well all week, so I'm inclined toward staying in this weekend. Honestly, I'm inclined toward Sharon—I just think she'd make a better mayor.See also: incline, towardincline away (from someone or something)to lean or slope away from someone or something. I inclined away from her to avoid her alcohol breath. The land inclined away from the house.See also: away, inclineincline forwardto lean forward; to slant forward. The earthquake-ravaged building inclined forward a little bit more and looked as if it was going to fall. My chair inclined forward and I kept feeling as if I were going to fall off.See also: forward, inclineincline something forwardto lean something forward; to make something slant forward. Incline the light forward a little bit, so you can see better. The fence had been inclined slightly forward to make it harder to climb.See also: forward, inclineincline toward someone or something 1. to lean or slant toward someone or something. The piece of scenery inclined toward Roger very slowly and he jumped out of the way just in time. The tree inclined toward the direction of the wind. 2. to favor or "lean" toward choosing someone or something. I don't know which to choose. I incline toward Terri but I also favor Amy. I am inclining toward chocolate.See also: incline, towardincline your ear listen favourably. literary Incline thine ear is an expression used throughout the Bible, for example in Psalms 17:6: ‘I have called upon thee, for thou wilt hear me, O God: incline thine ear unto me, and hear my speech’.See also: ear, inclineincline
incline[′in‚klīn] (science and technology) An upward-or downward-sloping surface. inclineA sloping surface, i.e., neither horizontal nor vertical; a slope.MedicalSeeinclinationincline
Synonyms for inclineverb predisposeSynonyms- predispose
- influence
- tend
- persuade
- prejudice
- bias
- sway
- turn
- dispose
verb bendSynonyms- bend
- lower
- nod
- bow
- stoop
- nutate
noun slopeSynonyms- slope
- rise
- dip
- grade
- descent
- ramp
- ascent
- gradient
- declivity
- acclivity
Synonyms for inclineverb to depart or cause to depart from true vertical or horizontalSynonyms- cant
- heel
- lean
- list
- rake
- slant
- slope
- tilt
- tip
verb to have a tendency or inclinationSynonymsverb to have an impact on in a certain waySynonyms- dispose
- influence
- predispose
- sway
noun deviation from a particular directionSynonyms- cant
- grade
- gradient
- heel
- inclination
- lean
- list
- rake
- slant
- slope
- tilt
- tip
Synonyms for inclinenoun an elevated geological formationSynonymsRelated Words- acclivity
- ascent
- climb
- upgrade
- raise
- rise
- bank
- camber
- cant
- canyonside
- coast
- declivity
- downslope
- declination
- declension
- fall
- decline
- descent
- escarpment
- scarp
- geological formation
- formation
- hillside
- mountainside
- versant
- natural elevation
- elevation
- piedmont
- ski slope
noun an inclined surface connecting two levelsSynonymsRelated Wordsverb have a tendency or disposition to do or be somethingSynonymsRelated Words- be
- take kindly to
- suffer
- gravitate
verb bend or turn (one's ear) towards a speaker in order to listen wellRelated Wordsverb lower or bend (the head or upper body), as in a nod or bowRelated Words- bring down
- let down
- lower
- take down
- get down
verb be at an angleSynonymsRelated Words- ascend
- stoop
- fall
- climb
- dip
- lean
- tilt
- angle
- slant
- tip
verb feel favorably disposed or willingRelated Wordsverb make receptive or willing towards an action or attitude or beliefSynonymsRelated Words- predispose
- shape
- determine
- influence
- regulate
- mold
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