Avogadro, Amedeo, conte di Quaregna

(ämādā`ō kôn`tā dē kwärā`nyä ävōgä`drō), 1776–1856, Italian physicist, b. Turin. He became professor of physics at the Univ. of Turin in 1820. In 1811 he advanced the hypothesis, since known as Avogadro's law, that equal volumes of gases under identical conditions of pressure and temperature contain the same number of molecules. Since then, through the work of other physicists, the number of molecules in the gram molecular volume has been determined and found to be the same for all gases. This number (6.02×10²³) has been called Avogadro's numberAvogadro's number
[for Amedeo Avogadro], number of particles contained in one mole of any substance; it is equal to 602,252,000,000,000,000,000,000, or in scientific notation, 6.02252×10²³. For example, 12.011 grams of carbon (one mole of carbon) contains 6.
..... Click the link for more information. . Avogadro's hypothesis, though not accepted for some fifty years after its introduction, is now one of the fundamental concepts of the atomic theory of matter.

单词	avogadro, amedeo, conte di quaregna
释义	DictionarySeeAmedeo Avogadro Avogadro, Amedeo, conte di Quaregna Avogadro, Amedeo, conte di Quaregna (ämādā`ō kôn`tā dē kwärā`nyä ävōgä`drō), 1776–1856, Italian physicist, b. Turin. He became professor of physics at the Univ. of Turin in 1820. In 1811 he advanced the hypothesis, since known as Avogadro's law, that equal volumes of gases under identical conditions of pressure and temperature contain the same number of molecules. Since then, through the work of other physicists, the number of molecules in the gram molecular volume has been determined and found to be the same for all gases. This number (6.02×10²³) has been called Avogadro's numberAvogadro's number [for Amedeo Avogadro], number of particles contained in one mole of any substance; it is equal to 602,252,000,000,000,000,000,000, or in scientific notation, 6.02252×10²³. For example, 12.011 grams of carbon (one mole of carbon) contains 6. ..... Click the link for more information. . Avogadro's hypothesis, though not accepted for some fifty years after its introduction, is now one of the fundamental concepts of the atomic theory of matter.
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