释义 |
illness
ill·ness I0036700 (ĭl′nĭs)n.1. a. Poor health resulting from disease of body or mind; sickness.b. A disease.2. Obsolete a. The quality of being disagreeable or unpleasant.b. Evil; wickedness.illness (ˈɪlnɪs) n1. a disease or indisposition; sickness2. a state of ill health3. obsolete wickednessill•ness (ˈɪl nɪs) n. 1. unhealthy condition; poor health; indisposition; sickness. 2. Obs. wickedness. [1490–1500] illness- accession - Can be the "onset of illness or a powerful feeling."
- allopathy, homeopathy - Allopathy is treatment to suppress the symptoms of illness using the principle of opposites, while homeopathy encourages, rather than suppresses, the body's reaction to an illness.
- idiopathic disease - An illness of unknown cause.
- languor - Any distressed condition, such as illness, sorrow, fatigue, etc.
illness disease">disease1. 'illness'If you have an illness, there is something wrong with your health. An illness can last for a long time or a short time, and its effects can be serious or not serious. The doctor thought that Bae's illness was caused by stress.You can use the adjectives long and short in front of illness, but not in front of disease. He died last month after a long illness.2. 'disease'A disease is a particular kind of illness caused by bacteria or an infection. Diseases can often be passed from one person to another. Glaucoma is an eye disease.Children should be immunised against dangerous diseases.Animals and plants can also have diseases, but not illnesses. Scrapie is a disease that affects sheep.The trees were killed by Dutch Elm disease.ThesaurusNoun | 1. | illness - impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organismsickness, unwellness, maladycondition - an illness, disease, or other medical problem; "a heart condition"; "a skin condition"health problem, ill health, unhealthiness - a state in which you are unable to function normally and without painague - a fit of shivering or shakingamyloidosis - a disorder characterized by deposit of amyloid in organs or tissues; often secondary to chronic rheumatoid arthritis or tuberculosis or multiple myelomaanuresis, anuria - inability to urinatecatastrophic illness - severe illness requiring prolonged hospitalization or recovery; usually involves high costs for hospitals and doctors and medicinescollapse, prostration - an abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion; "the commander's prostration demoralized his men"bends, caisson disease, decompression sickness, gas embolism, aeroembolism, air embolism - pain resulting from rapid change in pressurefood poisoning, gastrointestinal disorder - illness caused by poisonous or contaminated foodlead poisoning, plumbism, saturnism - toxic condition produced by the absorption of excessive lead into the systemdisease - an impairment of health or a condition of abnormal functioninghypermotility - excessive movement; especially excessive motility of the gastrointestinal tractindisposition - a slight illnessozone sickness - illness that can occur to persons exposed to ozone in high-altitude aircraft; characterized by sleepiness and headache and chest pains and itchinesstoxaemia, toxaemia of pregnancy, toxemia, toxemia of pregnancy - an abnormal condition of pregnancy characterized by hypertension and edema and protein in the urinegrowth - (pathology) an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as in a tumor)health, wellness - a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease; "physicians should be held responsible for the health of their patients" |
illnessnoun sickness, ill health, malaise, attack, disease, complaint, infection, disorder, bug (informal), disability, ailment, affliction, poor health, malady, infirmity, indisposition, lurgy (informal) She returned to her family home to recover from an illness.illnessnoun1. The condition of being sick:affliction, disorder, indisposition, infirmity, sickness.2. A pathological condition of mind or body:ailment, complaint, disease, disorder, ill, infirmity, malady, sickness.Translationsill (il) – comparative worse (wəːs) : superlative worst (wəːst) – adjective1. not in good health; not well. She was ill for a long time. 生病的 有病的2. bad. ill health; These pills have no ill effects. 不好的 坏的3. evil or unlucky. ill luck. 不祥的 不吉祥的 adverb not easily. We could ill afford to lose that money. 幾乎無法 难以处理的,困难地 noun1. evil. I would never wish anyone ill. 災禍 不幸2. trouble. all the ills of this world. 問題 灾祸ill- badly. ill-equipped; ill-used. 不好地 不好地ˈillness noun a state or occasion of being unwell. There is a lot of illness in the village just now; childhood illnesses. 疾病 疾病ˌill-at-ˈease adjective uncomfortable; embarrassed. She feels ill-at-ease at parties. 不自在的 不自在的ˌill-ˈfated adjective ending in, or bringing, disaster. an ill-fated expedition. 結局悲慘的,帶來不幸的 招致不幸的ˌill-ˈfeeling noun (an) unkind feeling (towards another person). The two men parted without any ill-feeling(s). 敵意 敌意ˌill-ˈmannered / ˌill-ˈbred adjective having bad manners. He's an ill-mannered young man. 舉止粗魯的 举止粗鲁的,无礼貌的 ˌill-ˈtempered / ˌill-ˈnatured adjective having or showing bad temper. Don't be so ill-natured just because you're tired. 脾氣暴燥的 易发火的ˌill-ˈtreat verb to treat badly or cruelly. She often ill-treated her children. 虐待 虐待ˌill-ˈtreatment noun 虐待 虐待ˌill-ˈuse (-ˈjuːz) verb to ill-treat. 虐待 虐待ˌill-ˈwill noun unkind feeling. I bear you no ill-will. 惡意 恶意be taken ill to become ill. He was taken ill at the party and was rushed to hospital. 生病 得病ill means unwell: He was very ill when he had pneumonia . sick means vomiting or inclined to vomit: He was sick twice in the car ; I feel sick .illness
an attack of (some illness)A sudden or acute onset of (an illness). I went to bed early last night after an attack of indigestion.See also: attack, ofdown with (an illness)Sick with a particular illness, which is named after "with." I've been down with the flu all week and have barely gotten out of bed.See also: downshake off1. To rid or free oneself from someone or something that one finds aggravating, upsetting, or annoying. A noun or pronoun can be used between "shake" and "off." My little brother has been following me around all day. I need to shake him off. He had a hard time shaking off the feeling that someone was spying on him.2. To shake something in order to get something off of it. A noun or pronoun can be used between "shake" and "off." I had to shake off the old tarp to get the bugs and dirt off of it. Shake the blanket off before you lay it out.3. To dislodge or get rid of something by shaking. A noun or pronoun can be used between "shake" and "off." He tried to shake the tick off, but it had dug itself into his skin. Don't shake the mud off inside—go out in the back yard and do it!4. To recover from or fend off a disease or illness, especially a minor one. A noun or pronoun can be used between "shake" and "off." I've got to shake this tummy bug off—I can't afford to be sick before our big meeting! I've had this cold for nearly a week that I just can't seem to shake off! I could feel myself getting sick, but I managed to shake it off.See also: off, shakeproduce an attack (of some illness)To trigger a sudden or acute onset of some illness or its symptoms. All of the dust in the air produced an attack of asthma. After living with epilepsy for so long, I've learned to recognize what will produce an attack.See also: attack, producesuffer an attack of (some illness)To be stricken by a sudden or acute onset of some kind of illness or its symptoms. I went to bed early last night after suffering a severe attack of indigestion. He suffered an asthma attack halfway through the hike.See also: attack, of, suffershake a disease or illness offFig. [for the body] to fight off a disease or illness. I thought I was catching a cold, but I guess I shook it off. I hope I can shake off this flu pretty soon.See also: disease, illness, off, shakeshake someone or something offFig. to get rid of someone; to get free of someone who is bothering you. Stop bothering me! What do I have to do to shake you off? I wish I could shake off John. He's such a pest!See also: off, shakeshake something offto get rid of something that is on one by shaking. (See also shake a disease or illness off.) I tried to shake the spider off. The dog shook off the blanket Billy had put on him.See also: off, shakeshake offFree oneself or get rid of something or someone, as in I've had a hard time shaking off this cold, or She forged ahead, shaking off all the other runners. It is also put as give someone the shake, as in We managed to give our pursuers the shake. The first term dates from the late 1300s; the slangy variant dates from the second half of the 1800s. See also: off, shakeshake offv.1. To shake something so as to dislodge what is on it: We shook off the picnic blanket to get rid of the grasshoppers. I picked up the beach towel and shook it off.2. To get rid of something by shaking: The dog climbed out of the creek and shook off the water. I shook the snow off my jacket and hung it up.3. To free oneself of something; get rid of something: We shook off our fear and proceeded into the dark cave. The injured player shook the pain off and continued to play.See also: off, shakeillness
decompression sickness, illness a disorder characterized by severe pain in muscles and joints, cramp, and difficulty in breathing, caused by a sudden and sustained decrease in air pressure, resulting in the deposition of nitrogen bubbles in the tissues illness the state of feeling physically or emotionally unwell or sick, and, as such, different from having or suffering from a disease. The word ‘ill’ originally meant ‘evil’ or ‘morally harmful’. Although they are not completely different categories, sociologists distinguish between illness as a social category, and disease as a medical category The latter refers to clinical conditions and pathologies which are described, classified and published as a branch of medical expertise. Illness refers to the subjective experience of sickness, disease or bad health, and to socially and culturally generated and expressed concepts of physical, social and psychological abnormality. See also SICK ROLE, TRIVIAL CONSULTATION, SYMPTOM ICEBERG, SOCIOLOGY OF HEALTH AND ILLNESS.What does it mean when you dream about illness?Dreams of illness may suggest that the dreamer should pay attention to health matters especially to the areas of the body revealed in the dream. (See also Infection, Vaccination). illness[′il·nəs] (medicine) The state of being sick. A sickness, disease, or disorder. Illness (dreams)If you are ill in your dream, please pay attention to your health. At times our unconscious gives us warnings before we are consciously aware of any symptoms. Emotional health can also be included in such dreams, so take care of your relationships and express your feelings in positive ways. If someone you care about is ill in your dream, maybe you are concerned about losing the support and love of that person.illness
illness [il´nes] disease.folk illness the experience of symptoms that are not identifiable with biomedical categories of disease; causes include natural forces, supernatural factors, interpersonal factors, and emotions. An example is susto, which is a Hispanic term for fright caused by a traumatic experience. Symptoms include listlessness, loss of appetite, and withdrawal. Curanderos (folk healers) treat the illness with prayers, rituals, and laying on of hands.psychosomatic illness somatoform disorder" >somatoform disorder.dis·ease (di-zēz'), 1. An interruption, cessation, or disorder of a body, system, or organ structure or function. See also: syndrome. Synonym(s): illness, morbus, sickness2. A morbid entity ordinarily characterized by two or more of the following criteria: recognized etiologic agent(s), identifiable group of signs and symptoms, or consistent anatomic alterations. See also: syndrome. [Eng. dis- priv. + ease] dis·easenosophobia, pathophobia.illness (ĭl′nĭs)n.a. Poor health resulting from disease of body or mind; sickness.b. A disease.illness The state of being unwell. EBM As defined by regulatory agencies—e.g., for the purposes of the US Food and Drug Administration—the term illness may be modified with certain adjectives (e.g., catastrophic, life-threatening, severely debilitating), in order to allow patients to receive experimental drugs which do not have FDA approval.illness The state of being unwell, a term used by regulatory agencies–eg, the FDA, which modifies 'illness' with certain adjectives, in order to allow Pts to receive experimental drugs that do not have FDA approval. See Life-threatening illness, Severely debilitating illness. dis·ease (di-zēz) 1. An interruption, cessation, or disorder of body functions, systems, or organs. Synonym(s): illness, morbus, sickness. 2. A morbid entity characterized usually by at least two of these criteria: recognized etiologic agent(s), identifiable group of signs and symptoms, or consistent anatomic alterations. See also: syndrome[Eng. dis- priv. + ease]Patient discussion about illnessQ. Is there any way to control the sickness? Hi everybody. I am asking this question from my friend user name. I am 26 and in the first trimester. Whole day sickness hurts me a lot. Smell of any kind of food is horrible. It’s becoming more frustrating; even television commercials make me nauseous. Is there any way to control the sickness? A. In the first half of pregnancy, sickness and nausea are quite common. For some woman it goes after three months and in very rare cases where woman has the chances of doubles or triplets, nausea and vomiting symptom stays on. Yes, there are ways to control the sickness. Some of them are try to have food in short intervals but make sure not to be hungry. Drink more of fruit juices and water especially lemon. Avoid spicy food and smell that could make you worse. If none of the remedies suggested are going to work out for you, it is better to consult your physician. Hope you get benefited with this. Q. Is garlic helpful in heart ailments? I have heard that garlic is very good for cardiac health and using in curries or cooked with foods will be helpful. I have also heard that it has anti-inflammatory substances and also helps in weight loss. Is garlic helpful in heart ailments?A. It acts as antioxidant and reduces the amount of free radicals in your body. It’s helpful once taken raw. But the raw garlic can cause bad breadth and blistering of skin and diarrhea. So, there should be a reduced intake of raw garlic. It’s better to have garlic in a cooked up form like in curries or with vegetables. This will also give the desired benefits of garlic and the side effect of over consumption of garlic will also be reduced. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_jOrw1eB-uc&eurl=http://www.imedix.com/health_community/vng-A24JmWJY_iceland_heart_protection_formula?q=heart&feature=player_embedded Q. How is morning sickness treated? I have been suffering from morning sickness all throughout my first 4 weeks of pregnancy. Is there a way to treat morning sickness?A. Morning sickness during first few weeks of pregnancy is very common. Here is some information about morning sickness and how to deal with it - http://www.5min.com/Video/Dealing-with-Morning-Sickness-25153508 More discussions about illnessLegalSeeMental illnessillness
Synonyms for illnessnoun sicknessSynonyms- sickness
- ill health
- malaise
- attack
- disease
- complaint
- infection
- disorder
- bug
- disability
- ailment
- affliction
- poor health
- malady
- infirmity
- indisposition
- lurgy
Synonyms for illnessnoun the condition of being sickSynonyms- affliction
- disorder
- indisposition
- infirmity
- sickness
noun a pathological condition of mind or bodySynonyms- ailment
- complaint
- disease
- disorder
- ill
- infirmity
- malady
- sickness
Synonyms for illnessnoun impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organismSynonymsRelated Words- condition
- health problem
- ill health
- unhealthiness
- ague
- amyloidosis
- anuresis
- anuria
- catastrophic illness
- collapse
- prostration
- bends
- caisson disease
- decompression sickness
- gas embolism
- aeroembolism
- air embolism
- food poisoning
- gastrointestinal disorder
- lead poisoning
- plumbism
- saturnism
- disease
- hypermotility
- indisposition
- ozone sickness
- toxaemia
- toxaemia of pregnancy
- toxemia
- toxemia of pregnancy
- growth
Antonyms |