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单词 imidazole
释义

imidazole

enUK

im·id·az·ole

I0044800 (ĭm′ĭ-dăz′ōl′)n.1. An organic crystalline base, C3H4N2, that is an inhibitor of histamine.2. Any of various derivatives of this compound, which often have antifungal, anthelmintic, or antibiotic properties.
[imid(e) + azole.]

imidazole

(ˌɪmɪdˈæzəʊl; -ɪdəˈzəʊl) n1. (Elements & Compounds) Also called: glyoxaline or iminazole a white crystalline basic heterocyclic compound; 1,3-diazole. Formula: C3H4N22. (Elements & Compounds) any substituted derivative of this compound[C19: from imide + azole]

im•id•az•ole

(ˌɪm ɪdˈæz oʊl, -ɪd əˈzoʊl)

n. a colorless, crystalline, water-soluble, heterocyclic compound, C3H4N2, used chiefly in organic synthesis. [1890–95; imide + azole]
Thesaurus
Noun1.imidazole - an organic base C3H4N2; a histamine inhibitorglyoxaline, iminazolealkali, base - any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water; "bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia"
Translations

Imidazole

enUK

imidazole

[‚im·ə′da‚zōl] (organic chemistry) C3H4N2 One of a group of organic heterocyclic compounds containing a five-membered diunsaturated ring with two nonadjacent nitrogen atoms as part of the ring; the particular compound imidazole is a member of the group.

Imidazole

 

(glyoxaline, 1,3-diazole) a heterocyclic base. Colorless crystals; boiling point, 256°C. Imidazole is readily soluble i n water and alcohol and moderately soluble in ether. It is aromatic, that is, readily undergoes halogenation, nitration, and sulfonation. The hydrogen of the NH group can be replaced by alkyl by the action of, for example, dimethylsulfate. Imidazole is prepared by reacting glyoxalwith ammonia and formaldehyde. Its derivatives (histamin, histidine, carnosine, pilocarpine) are widely distributed in the animal and plant worlds and have important biological significance. [10–416-6 ]

imidazole

enUK

imidazole

 [im″id-az´ōl] 1. an organic compound in which two of the five atoms that make up the ring are nitrogen atoms. It is an antimetabolite and inhibitor of histamine and is used as an insecticide.2. any of a class of antifungal agents that contain this compound.

im·id·a·zole

(im-id'ă-zōl), A five-membered heterocyclic compound occurring in l-histidine and other biologically important compounds.

imidazole

(ĭm′ĭ-dăz′ōl′)n.1. An organic crystalline base, C3H4N2, that is an inhibitor of histamine.2. Any of various derivatives of this compound, which often have antifungal, anthelmintic, or antibiotic properties.

im·id·a·zole

(i-mid'i-zōl) A five-membered heterocyclic compound occurring in l-histidine and other biologically important compounds.

imidazole

enUK
  • noun

Synonyms for imidazole

noun an organic base C3H4N2

Synonyms

  • glyoxaline
  • iminazole

Related Words

  • alkali
  • base
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