单词 | gyrator |
释义 | gyratorgy·rateG0329200 (jī′rāt′)gyrator(dʒaɪˈreɪtə)Gyratorgyrator[′jī‚rād·ər]Gyratora directional phase shifter, a microwave device. This device creates a half-wave phase change of electromagnetic waves propagating in opposite directions. Gyrators are used as a component in various microwave devices, such as gates, modulators, circulators, and switches. The operating principle of gyrators is based on the irreversible properties of magnetized ferrite; these properties cause rotations of polarization plane, phase shift, and so on. The simplest kind of gyrator consists of a circular radio waveguide that contains an appropriately dimensioned, magnetized ferrite rod (magnetized in a magnetic field of a previously determined intensity). A circular waveguide is coupled to a rectangular waveguide by matching transitions. REFERENCESGurevich, A. G. Ferrity na sverkhvysokikh chastotakh. Moscow, 1960.Lax, B., and K. Batton. Sverkhvysokochastotnye ferrity i ferrimagnetiki. Moscow, 1965. (Translated from English.) B. E. LEVIN gypsumgypsum[jip´sum]gyp·sum(jip'sŭm),gyp·sum(jip'sŭm)gyp·sum(jip'sŭm) |
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