Hertfordshire
Hertfordshire
(ˈhɑːtfədˌʃɪə; -ʃə)Hert•ford•shire
(ˈhɑr fərdˌʃɪər, -ʃər, ˈhɑrt-)n.
Noun | 1. | ![]() |
单词 | hertfordshire | |||
释义 | HertfordshireHertfordshire(ˈhɑːtfədˌʃɪə; -ʃə)Hert•ford•shire(ˈhɑr fərdˌʃɪər, -ʃər, ˈhɑrt-)n.
HertfordshireHertfordshire(här`fərdshĭr, härt`–), county (1991 pop. 951,500), 631 sq mi (1,634 sq km), E central England. The county seat is HertfordHertford,town (1991 pop. 21,350), E central England, on the Lea River. Hertford is an agricultural market with light industries, including brewing, flour milling, and the manufacture of leather goods and stationery. ..... Click the link for more information. , but WatfordWatford, borough and district (1991 pop. 109,503), Hertfordshire, SE England. Watford is mainly residential with many kinds of shops. The city is renowned for its publishing and produces many of England's periodicals. ..... Click the link for more information. , Hemel HempsteadHemel Hempstead , town (1991 pop. 80,110), Hertfordshire, SE England. Hemel Hempstead was designated one of the new towns in 1946 to alleviate overpopulation in London. It is a market town and London suburb. ..... Click the link for more information. , StevenageStevenage, city (1991 pop. 74,757) and district, Hertfordshire, E central England. Stevenage was the first new town to be designated under the New Towns Act of 1946, a program to decentralize population and industry. ..... Click the link for more information. , and St. AlbansSaint Albans , city and district (1991 pop. 76,709), Hertfordshire, E central England. The market city of Saint Albans has printing, engineering, and clothing industries. Many of its residents work in London. ..... Click the link for more information. are more important urban centers. Administratively, the county is divided into the districts of Three Rivers, Watford, Hertsmere, Welwyn Hatfield, Broxbourne, East Hertfordshire, Stevenage, North Hertfordshire, St. Albans, and Dacorum. The county contains four of the eight new townsnew towns, planned urban communities in Great Britain, developed by long-term loans from the central government and first authorized by the New Towns Act of 1946. The chief purpose of the act was to reduce congestion in the great cities (or at least prevent its increase) through ..... Click the link for more information. planned around London since 1947: HatfieldHatfield, town (1991 pop. 33,174), Hertfordshire, SE England. Hatfield was designated one of the new towns in 1948 to alleviate overpopulation in London. The plans for this new town were coordinated with those of nearby Welwyn Garden City. ..... Click the link for more information. , Hemel Hempstead, Stevenage, and Welwyn Garden CityWelwyn Garden City , town (1991 pop. 40,665), Hertfordshire, E central England. It is a garden city, founded by Ebenezer Howard in 1920, as well as one of the new towns. Its industries produce a variety of products, including radio and television sets. ..... Click the link for more information. . The terrain is level except for an extension of the Chiltern Hills in the northwest. The chief streams are the Colne, the Lea, and the Stort, which drain into the Thames. Although one of London's "Home Counties," Hertfordshire is primarily an agricultural region, producing large quantities of wheat and hay as well as dairy products, vegetables, and flowers for the nearby London market. There are diverse industries, such as brickmaking, printing, brewing (especially in Watford), papermaking, and engineering. The county figured prominently in the military history of England, particularly during the Wars of the Roses (see Roses, Wars of theRoses, Wars of the, HertfordshireHertfordshire
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