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单词 impose
释义

impose


im·pose

I0062900 (ĭm-pōz′)v. im·posed, im·pos·ing, im·pos·es v.tr.1. To establish or apply as compulsory; levy: impose a tax.2. To bring about by authority or force; force to prevail: impose a peace settlement.3. To obtrude or force (oneself, for example) on another or others.4. Printing To arrange (type or plates) on an imposing stone.5. To offer or circulate fraudulently; pass off: imposed a fraud on consumers.v.intr. To force oneself on or take unfair advantage of others: You are always imposing on their generosity.
[Middle English imposen, from Old French imposer, alteration (influenced by poser, to put, place) of Latin impōnere, to place upon : in-, on; see in-2 + pōnere, to place; see apo- in Indo-European roots.]
im·pos′er n.

impose

(ɪmˈpəʊz) vb1. (tr) to establish as something to be obeyed or complied with; enforce: to impose a tax on the people. 2. to force (oneself, one's presence, etc) on another or others; obtrude3. (intr) to take advantage, as of a person or quality: to impose on someone's kindness. 4. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) (tr) printing to arrange (pages) so that after printing and folding the pages will be in the correct order5. (tr) to pass off deceptively; foist: to impose a hoax on someone. 6. (Ecclesiastical Terms) (tr) (of a bishop or priest) to lay (the hands) on the head of a candidate for certain sacraments[C15: from Old French imposer, from Latin impōnere to place upon, from pōnere to place, set] imˈposable adj imˈposer n

im•pose

(ɪmˈpoʊz)

v. -posed, -pos•ing. v.t. 1. to apply or establish by or as if by authority: to impose taxes. 2. to thrust intrusively upon others: to impose oneself uninvited. 3. to pass or palm off fraudulently or deceptively. 4. to lay (type pages, plates, etc.) in proper order on a slab of stone or metal and secure in a chase for printing. 5. to inflict, as a penalty. v.i. 6. to obtrude oneself or one's needs upon others: Are you sure my request doesn't impose? [1475–85; < Middle French imposer < Latin impōnere to put in or upon, impose =im- im-1 + pōnere to put, place] im•pos′a•ble, adj. im•pos′er, n.

impose


Past participle: imposed
Gerund: imposing
Imperative
impose
impose
Present
I impose
you impose
he/she/it imposes
we impose
you impose
they impose
Preterite
I imposed
you imposed
he/she/it imposed
we imposed
you imposed
they imposed
Present Continuous
I am imposing
you are imposing
he/she/it is imposing
we are imposing
you are imposing
they are imposing
Present Perfect
I have imposed
you have imposed
he/she/it has imposed
we have imposed
you have imposed
they have imposed
Past Continuous
I was imposing
you were imposing
he/she/it was imposing
we were imposing
you were imposing
they were imposing
Past Perfect
I had imposed
you had imposed
he/she/it had imposed
we had imposed
you had imposed
they had imposed
Future
I will impose
you will impose
he/she/it will impose
we will impose
you will impose
they will impose
Future Perfect
I will have imposed
you will have imposed
he/she/it will have imposed
we will have imposed
you will have imposed
they will have imposed
Future Continuous
I will be imposing
you will be imposing
he/she/it will be imposing
we will be imposing
you will be imposing
they will be imposing
Present Perfect Continuous
I have been imposing
you have been imposing
he/she/it has been imposing
we have been imposing
you have been imposing
they have been imposing
Future Perfect Continuous
I will have been imposing
you will have been imposing
he/she/it will have been imposing
we will have been imposing
you will have been imposing
they will have been imposing
Past Perfect Continuous
I had been imposing
you had been imposing
he/she/it had been imposing
we had been imposing
you had been imposing
they had been imposing
Conditional
I would impose
you would impose
he/she/it would impose
we would impose
you would impose
they would impose
Past Conditional
I would have imposed
you would have imposed
he/she/it would have imposed
we would have imposed
you would have imposed
they would have imposed
Thesaurus
Verb1.impose - compel to behave in a certain way; "Social relations impose courtesy"enforcecompel, obligate, oblige - force somebody to do something; "We compel all students to fill out this form"
2.impose - impose something unpleasantimpose - impose something unpleasant; "The principal visited his rage on the students"inflict, bring down, visitcommunicate, intercommunicate - transmit thoughts or feelings; "He communicated his anxieties to the psychiatrist"dictate, prescribe, order - issue commands or orders forobtrude, intrude - thrust oneself in as if by force; "The colors don't intrude on the viewer"clamp - impose or inflict forcefully; "The military government clamped a curfew onto the capital"give - inflict as a punishment; "She gave the boy a good spanking"; "The judge gave me 10 years"foist - to force onto another; "He foisted his work on me"
3.impose - impose and collect; "levy a fine"levytoll - charge a fee for using; "Toll the bridges into New York City"tithe - levy a tithe on (produce or a crop); "The wool was tithed"reimpose - impose anew; "The fine was reimposed"lay - impose as a duty, burden, or punishment; "lay a responsibility on someone"mulct - impose a fine on; "he was fined for littering"tax - levy a tax on; "The State taxes alcohol heavily"; "Clothing is not taxed in our state"bill, charge - demand payment; "Will I get charged for this service?"; "We were billed for 4 nights in the hotel, although we stayed only 3 nights"distrain - levy a distress on

impose

verbimpose on someone intrude on, exploit, take advantage of, use, trouble, abuse, bother, encroach on, horn in (informal), trespass on, gate-crash (informal), take liberties with, butt in on, presume upon, force yourself on, obtrude on I was afraid you'd think we were imposing on you.impose something on or upon someone1. levy, apply, introduce, put, place, set, charge, establish, lay, fix, institute, exact, decree, ordain They impose fines on airlines who bring in illegal immigrants.2. inflict, force, enforce, visit, press, apply, thrust, dictate, saddle (someone) with, foist Beware of imposing your own tastes on your children.

impose

verb1. To establish and apply as compulsory:assess, exact, levy, put.2. To set forth expressly and authoritatively:decree, dictate, fix, lay down, ordain, prescribe.Idioms: call the shots, lay it on the line.3. To cause to undergo or bear (something unwelcome or damaging, for example):inflict, play, visit, wreak.4. To force (another) to accept a burden:foist, inflict, saddle.Informal: stick.5. To take advantage of unfairly:abuse, exploit, presume, use.
Translations
勉强某人做某事把...强加于推行硬缠着某人课征

impose

(imˈpouz) verb1. to place (a tax, fine, task etc) on someone or something. The government have imposed a new tax on cigarettes. 課(稅),課以(罰款),賦予(任務) 征(税),罚(款),推行 2. to force (oneself, one's opinions etc) on a person. The headmaster liked to impose his authority on the teachers. 強迫(某人)接受(自己的看法) 把...强加于,迫使 3. (often with on) to ask someone to do something which he should not be asked to do or which he will find difficult to do. I hope I'm not imposing (on you) by asking you to help. 麻煩某人 硬缠着某人,勉强(某人做某事) imposition (impəˈziʃən) noun 課徵,強迫接受 征税,强迫接受

impose


be put upon

To be overburdened or over strained; to be imposed on, taken advantage of, or neglected. Voters from the region say they are being put upon because their beliefs don't line up with the majority of the country. Voters from the region say they are being put upon because their beliefs don't line up with the majority of the country.See also: put, upon

impose on (someone or something)

1. To be overly demanding of someone. Often used of guests. I hope we're not imposing on you—I really thought Walter had confirmed with you that we could stay for two weeks.2. To subject someone to something (which is usually stated between "impose" and "on"), especially when it is unwelcome or unsolicited. My parents keep trying to impose their religious views on me, but I just connect to a different religion more.3. To force someone to accept a law or similar legislature (which is usually stated between "impose" and "on"). If the government tries to impose that ridiculous law on us, they better be ready for a fight. Do you think the mayor will really be able to impose a tax on soda?See also: impose, on

impose something (up)on someone

to force something on someone. (Upon is formal and less commonly used than on.) Don't try to impose your ideas upon me! The colonists tried to impose their values on the indigenous peoples.See also: impose, on

impose (up)on someone

to be a bother to someone; to make a request of something to someone. (Often refers to being an overnight guest or having a meal at someone's house. Upon is formal and less commonly used than on.) I don't mean to impose upon you, but could you put me up for the night? Don't worry, I won't let you impose on me.See also: impose, on

impose on

1. Force something on someone; also, levy a tax or duty. For example, Don't try to impose your ideas on me, or The British crown imposed a tariff on tea. [Late 1500s] 2. Force oneself on others; take unfair advantage of. For example, Am I imposing on you if I stay overnight? or He's always imposing on us, dropping in unexpectedly with numerous friends. [Early 1600s] See also: impose, on

impose on

or impose uponv.1. To make something prevail over someone or something by authority: The government imposes a tax on cigarettes. The tribunal imposed a sentence upon the defendant.2. To force something, such as a set of rules or opinions, on someone: Don't impose your views on me. 3. To be an inconvenience to someone by requesting unreasonable favors: Our guests imposed on us by staying for three weeks.See also: impose, on
EncyclopediaSeeimposition

impose


  • all
  • verb
  • phrase

Synonyms for impose

phrase impose on someone

Synonyms

  • intrude on
  • exploit
  • take advantage of
  • use
  • trouble
  • abuse
  • bother
  • encroach on
  • horn in
  • trespass on
  • gate-crash
  • take liberties with
  • butt in on
  • presume upon
  • force yourself on
  • obtrude on

phrase impose something on or upon someone: levy

Synonyms

  • levy
  • apply
  • introduce
  • put
  • place
  • set
  • charge
  • establish
  • lay
  • fix
  • institute
  • exact
  • decree
  • ordain

phrase impose something on or upon someone: inflict

Synonyms

  • inflict
  • force
  • enforce
  • visit
  • press
  • apply
  • thrust
  • dictate
  • saddle (someone) with
  • foist

Synonyms for impose

verb to establish and apply as compulsory

Synonyms

  • assess
  • exact
  • levy
  • put

verb to set forth expressly and authoritatively

Synonyms

  • decree
  • dictate
  • fix
  • lay down
  • ordain
  • prescribe

verb to cause to undergo or bear (something unwelcome or damaging, for example)

Synonyms

  • inflict
  • play
  • visit
  • wreak

verb to force (another) to accept a burden

Synonyms

  • foist
  • inflict
  • saddle
  • stick

verb to take advantage of unfairly

Synonyms

  • abuse
  • exploit
  • presume
  • use

Synonyms for impose

verb compel to behave in a certain way

Synonyms

  • enforce

Related Words

  • compel
  • obligate
  • oblige

verb impose something unpleasant

Synonyms

  • inflict
  • bring down
  • visit

Related Words

  • communicate
  • intercommunicate
  • dictate
  • prescribe
  • order
  • obtrude
  • intrude
  • clamp
  • give
  • foist

verb impose and collect

Synonyms

  • levy

Related Words

  • toll
  • tithe
  • reimpose
  • lay
  • mulct
  • tax
  • bill
  • charge
  • distrain
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更新时间:2025/3/14 20:23:03