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单词 gram-molecular weight
释义 DictionarySeegram molecule

gram-molecular weight


gram-molecular weight,

amount of a molecular substance whose weight, in grams, is numerically equal to the molecular weightmolecular weight,
weight of a molecule of a substance expressed in atomic mass units (amu). The molecular weight may be calculated from the molecular formula of the substance; it is the sum of the atomic weights of the atoms making up the molecule.
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 of that substance. For example, one gram-molecular weight of molecular oxygen, O2 (molecular weight approximately 32), is 32 grams, and one gram-molecular weight of water, H2O (molecular weight approximately 18) is 18 grams. The term molemole,
in chemistry, a quantity of particles of any type equal to Avogadro's number, or 6.02×1023 particles. One gram-molecular weight of any molecular substance contains exactly one mole of molecules.
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 is often used in place of gram-molecular weight. See gram-atomic weightgram-atomic weight,
amount of an atomic substance whose weight, in grams, is numerically equal to the atomic weight of that substance. For example, 1 gram-atomic weight of atomic oxygen, O (atomic weight approximately 16), is 16 grams. See gram-molecular weight.
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gram-molecular weight

[¦gram mə¦lek·yə·lər ′wāt] (chemistry) The molecular weight of compound expressed in grams, that is, the molecular weight on a scale on which the atomic weight of carbon-12 isotope is taken as 12 exactly.

gram-molecular weight


gram-mo·lec·u·lar weight

molecular weight expressed in grams. Compare: mole.
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