释义 |
income
in·come I0085400 (ĭn′kŭm′)n.1. The amount of money or its equivalent received during a period of time in exchange for labor or services, from the sale of goods or property, or as profit from financial investments.2. The act of coming in; entrance. [Middle English, arrival, entrance, from incomen, to come in, from Old English incuman : in, in; see in1 + cuman, to come; see come.]income (ˈɪnkʌm; ˈɪnkəm) n1. (Economics) the amount of monetary or other returns, either earned or unearned, accruing over a given period of time2. (Commerce) receipts; revenue3. rare an inflow or influx[C13 (in the sense: arrival, entrance): from Old English incumen a coming in]in•come (ˈɪn kʌm) n. 1. the monetary payment received for goods or services, or from other sources, such as rents or investments; revenue; receipts: an annual income of $25,000. 2. a coming in; influx. ThesaurusNoun | 1. | income - the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of timefinancial gain - the amount of monetary gaindisposable income - income (after taxes) that is available to you for saving or spendingdouble dipping - two incomes received from the same source (as by holding a government job and receiving a government pension)easy money, gravy train - income obtained with a minimum of effortEarnings Before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amortization, EBITDA - income before interest and taxes and depreciation and amortization have been subtracted; an indicator of a company's profitability that is watched by investors (especially in leveraged buyouts)net income, net profit, profit, profits, earnings, lucre, net - the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)cash flow - the excess of cash revenues over cash outlays in a give period of time (not including non-cash expenses)personal income - the income received by a single individualrental income - income received from rental propertiesproceeds, take, takings, yield, payoff, issue, return - the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property; "the average return was about 5%"gross revenue, gross sales, sales - income (at invoice values) received for goods and services over some given period of timenet sales - gross sales reduced by customer discounts, returns, freight out, and allowancesunearned income, unearned revenue - (accounting) income received but not yet earned (usually considered a current liability on a company's balance sheet)unearned income, unearned revenue - personal income that you did not earn (e.g., dividends or interest or rent income)government income, government revenue - income available to the governmentper capita income - the total national income divided by the number of people in the nationexpenditure, outgo, outlay, spending - money paid out; an amount spent |
incomenoun revenue, gains, earnings, means, pay, interest, returns, profits, wages, rewards, yield, proceeds, salary, receipts, takings Over a third of their income is from comedy videos.Quotations "A large income is the best recipe for happiness I ever heard of. It certainly may secure all the myrtle and turkey part of it" [Jane Austen Mansfield Park]Translationsincome (ˈiŋkəm) noun money received by a person as wages etc. He cannot support his family on his income. 收入 收入income tax a tax paid on income over a certain amount. 所得稅 所得税ˈincome-tax return noun an official form that has to be completed with information about one's income and expenses and sent to a government department. 所得稅申報表 所得税申报表income
income1. the amount of monetary or other returns, either earned or unearned, accruing over a given period of time 2. receipts; revenue Income Related to Income: income statement, net incomeIncomeThe return in money from one's business, labor, or capital invested; gains, profits, salary, wages, etc. The gain derived from capital, from labor or effort, or both combined, including profit or gain through sale or conversion of capital. Income is not a gain accruing to capital or a growth in the value of the investment, but is a profit, something of exchangeable value, proceeding from the property and being received or drawn by the recipient for separate use, benefit, and disposal. That which comes in or is received from any business, or investment of capital, without reference to outgoing expenditures. incomen. money, goods or other economic benefit received. Under income tax laws, income can be "active" through one's efforts or work (including management), or "passive" from rentals, stock dividends, investments and interest on deposits in which there is neither physical effort nor management. For tax purposes, income does not include gifts and inheritances received. Taxes are collected based on income by the federal government and most state governments. INCOME. The gain which proceeds from property, labor, or business; it is applied particularly to individuals; the income of the government is usually called revenue. 2. It has been holden that a devise of the income of land, is in effect the same as a devise of the land itself. 9 Mass. 372; 1 Ashm. 136. income
IncomeThe money a person makes from labor, investment, or any other source, especially in the course of a year. Receiving income is the goal of all commerce. It is usually taxed by the government. See also: Income tax.income money received by individuals, firms and other organizations in the form of WAGES, SALARIES, RENT, INTEREST, COMMISSIONS, FEES and PROFIT, together with grants, unemployment benefit, old age pensions, etc. See EARNED INCOME, DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME.income money received by individuals and firms in the form of WAGES, SALARIES, RENT, INTEREST, PROFIT, etc., together with unemployment benefit, old age pensions, etc. In microeconomic analysis, the term ‘income’ is used specifically to refer to the flow of returns over a period of time from providing FACTORS OF PRODUCTION (NATURAL RESOURCES, LABOUR and CAPITAL) in the form of rent, wages and interest/profit, respectively. In macroeconomic analysis, the term NATIONAL INCOME is used to refer to the aggregate income of a country from rents, wages, interest and payments, excluding TRANSFER PAYMENTS (unemployment benefit, old age pensions, etc.). More generally, from the point of view of the individuals concerned, any money received counts as income (whether it be from providing factors of production or takes the form of an old age pension, unemployment benefit or other transfer payment). Any such FINAL INCOME is an important determinant of an individual's spending capabilities in the THEORY OF DEMAND. See CIRCULAR FLOW OF NATIONAL INCOME MODEL, DISPOSABLE INCOME, FUNCTIONAL DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME, PERSONAL DISTRIBUTION OF INCOME. income(1) For IRS purposes, income is never precisely defined, but it apparently includes all moneys received from any sources unless specifically excluded by some IRS Code provision. (2) In business, all the revenues derived from the business, less all expenses. Many people use the word income interchangeably with revenues,but revenue implies a gross figure without deductions,and income implies an amount after expenses. IncomeThe word "income," in its broad sense, is the gain derived from capital, labor, or a combination of the two. It is distinguishable from the capital itself. Ordinarily, for income tax purposes, the word "income" is not used alone. Rather it is used within such descriptive terms as gross income, taxable income, and adjusted gross income, all of which are defined elsewhere in this glossary.AcronymsSeeYincome Related to income: income statement, net incomeSynonyms for incomenoun revenueSynonyms- revenue
- gains
- earnings
- means
- pay
- interest
- returns
- profits
- wages
- rewards
- yield
- proceeds
- salary
- receipts
- takings
Antonyms for incomenoun the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of timeRelated Words- financial gain
- disposable income
- double dipping
- easy money
- gravy train
- Earnings Before Interest Taxes Depreciation and Amortization
- EBITDA
- net income
- net profit
- profit
- profits
- earnings
- lucre
- net
- cash flow
- personal income
- rental income
- proceeds
- take
- takings
- yield
- payoff
- issue
- return
- gross revenue
- gross sales
- sales
- net sales
- unearned income
- unearned revenue
- government income
- government revenue
- per capita income
Antonyms- expenditure
- outgo
- outlay
- spending
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