Hradec Králové
Hra·dec Krá·lo·vé
H0307900 (hrä′dĕts krä′lō-vĕ)Hradec Králové
(Czech ˈhradɛts ˈkraːlɔvɛː)Hra•dec Krá•lo•vé
(ˈhrɑ dɛts ˈkrɑ lə veɪ)n.
单词 | hradec králové |
释义 | Hradec KrálovéHra·dec Krá·lo·véH0307900 (hrä′dĕts krä′lō-vĕ)Hradec Králové(Czech ˈhradɛts ˈkraːlɔvɛː)Hra•dec Krá•lo•vé(ˈhrɑ dɛts ˈkrɑ lə veɪ)n. Hradec KrálovéHradec Králové(hrä`dĕts krä`lôvā), Ger. Königgrätz, city (1991 pop. 99,917), N central Czech Republic, in Bohemia, on the Elbe (Labe) River. It is an industrial center known for the manufacture of musical instruments. Founded in the 10th cent., it was a leading town of medieval Bohemia. It suffered heavily in the Hussite and Thirty Years wars. The town became a Roman Catholic bishopric in 1653. The city has a 14th-century Gothic cathedral, a 14th-century town hall, a 17th-century baroque palace, and two huge marketplaces from medieval times. There is also a medical institute (founded 1946). The battle of SadováSadová, Ger. Sadowa, village, N central Czech Republic, in Bohemia, near Hradec Králové. It was the site of a decisive Prussian victory over the Austrians in 1866, during the Austro-Prussian War. ..... Click the link for more information. (1866), also called the battle of Königgrätz, was fought in the vicinity. Hradec Královéa city in Czechoslovakia, in the Czech Socialist Republic; the administrative center of East Bohemia. Population, 66,700 (1968). It is a major transport junction and center of machine building. The city manufactures equipment for the chemical, gas, sugar, and distilling industries, and produces motors, boilers (to a large extent for export), photographic supplies, garments, furniture, and pianos. There are enterprises of the food industry. It has institutes of medicine and pedogogy. Hradec Králové has a Gothic cathedral (1306), a Jesuit church in the baroque style (1666), and 20th-century buildings by the architects J. Kotár and J. Gočár. |
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