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单词 why
释义

why

UK /waɪ/

DEFINITIONS2
Why can be used in the following ways:
as a question adverb (introducing a direct or indirect question): Why didn’t you phone me?I know why he’s worried. (followed by an infinitive without ‘to’): We can start now, so why wait?
as a relative adverb (referring back to a noun and introducing a relative clause): She’s tired and that’s the reason why she’s so bad-tempered. (introducing a clause that is the subject, object, or complement of another clause): Everyone in Dublin is so friendly, and that is why I love the city.
as an interjection: Why, what’s the matter?
  1. 1
    used for asking the reason for something

    Why are you so angry?

    He asked me why I was leaving so early, and I didn’t know what to say.

    why is it that...?:

    Why is it that the country imports so much of its food?

    why ever (=used for showing that you are surprised):

    ‘She says she’s not coming to the wedding.’ ‘Why ever not?’

    Synonyms and related words

    Ways of asking questions and making requests
    1. 1a
      used when someone knows or says the reason for something

      I don’t know why, but there’s something I don’t like about that woman.

      There are a lot of things we need to discuss, which is why I’m here.

      reason why:

      I can only think of one reason why Frank should be jealous.

  2. 2
    spokenused at the beginning of a comment or reply for showing that you are surprised

    ‘Henry’s arriving on the twenty-eighth.’ ‘Why, that’s tomorrow!’

    Why, I bet you never had the slightest intention of keeping your promise.


phrases

why me?
why not...?
why, oh why...?
why should I?

why

US /waɪ/US /hwaɪ/

DEFINITIONS2
Why can be used in the following ways:
as a question adverb (introducing a direct or indirect question): Why didn’t you call me?I know why he’s worried. (followed by an infinitive without “to”): We can start now, so why wait?
as a relative adverb (referring back to a noun and introducing a relative clause): She’s tired and that’s the reason why she’s so bad-tempered. (introducing a clause that is the subject, object, or complement of another clause): Everyone in Dublin is so friendly, and that is why I love the city.
as an interjection: Why, what’s the matter?
  1. 1
    used for asking the reason for something

    Why are you so angry?

    He asked me why I was leaving so early, and I didn’t know what to say.

    why is it that...?:

    Why is it that the country imports so much of its food?

    why ever (=used for showing that you are surprised):

    “She says she’s not coming to the wedding.” “Why ever not?”

    Synonyms and related words

    Ways of asking questions and making requests
    1. 1a
      used when someone knows or says the reason for something

      I don’t know why, but there’s something I don’t like about that woman.

      There are a lot of things we need to discuss, which is why I’m here.

      reason why:

      I can only think of one reason why Frank should be jealous.

  2. 2
    spokenused at the beginning of a comment or reply for showing that you are surprised

    Why, I bet you never had the slightest intention of keeping your promise.

    “Henry’s arriving on the twenty-eighth.” “Why, that’s tomorrow!”


phrases

why me?
why not...?
why, oh why...?
why should I?

why

UK /waɪ/


phrase
  • the whys and wherefores

    1
    the reasons and explanations

    The prime minister should be able to make a decision without having to explain all the whys and wherefores to a bunch of journalists.

    Synonyms and related words

    Reasons and excuses

why

US /waɪ/US /hwaɪ/


phrase
  • the whys and wherefores

    1
    the reasons and explanations

    The president should be able to make a decision without having to explain all the whys and wherefores to a bunch of reporters.

    Synonyms and related words

    Reasons and excuses
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更新时间:2024/9/20 10:25:45