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单词 former
释义

former

UK /ˈfɔː(r)mə(r)/

DEFINITIONS3
Former can be used in the following ways:
as an adjective (only before a noun): She still visits her former husband.
as a pronoun (after ‘the’): Given the choice between rose pink and olive green, I’d choose the former every time.
  1. 1
    used for describing someone or something that had a particular job, title, status etc in the past, but not now

    The ceremony honoured all the former presidents who are still living.

    the former Soviet Union

    He abandoned his former career as a geologist.

    Synonyms and related words

    Changing social or professional status
  2. 2
    formalused for referring to times in the past

    Marble pillars and high painted ceilings remain from former times.

    Synonyms and related words

    Existing, happening in or relating to a time in the past
  3. 3
    formalused for referring to the first of two people or things that you have mentioned. Use the latter to refer to the second person or thing

    Both Williams and Andrews claim the property. The former insists that it was a gift.


phrases

be a shadow/ghost of your former self

former

US /ˈfɔrmər/

DEFINITIONS3
Former can be used in the following ways:
as an adjective (only before a noun): She still visits her former husband.
as a pronoun (after “the”): Given the choice between rose pink and olive green, I’d choose the former every time.
  1. 1
    used for describing someone or something that had a particular job, title, status, etc. in the past, but not now

    The ceremony honored all the former presidents who are still living.

    the former Soviet Union

    He abandoned his former career as a geologist.

    Synonyms and related words

    Changing social or professional status
  2. 2
    formalused for referring to times in the past

    Marble pillars and high painted ceilings remain from former times.

    Synonyms and related words

    Existing, happening in or relating to a time in the past
  3. 3
    formalused for referring to the first of two people or things that you have mentioned. Use the latter to refer to the second person or thing

    Both Williams and Andrews claim the property. The former insists that it was a gift.


phrases

be a shadow/ghost of your former self

former

UK /ˈfɔː(r)mə(r)/


phrase
  • first​/​second​/​third etc former

    Britishold-fashioned
    1
    a student in the first​/​second​/​third etc year of secondary school
    Synonyms and related words

    School pupils

former

US /ˈfɔrmər/


phrase
  • first​/​second​/​third, etc. former

    Britishold-fashioned
    1
    a student in the first​/​second​/​third etc. year of secondary school
    Synonyms and related words

    School pupils
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更新时间:2024/11/14 12:34:28