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单词 lose
释义

lose

UK /luːz/

Word Forms

present tense
I/you/we/theylose
he/she/itloses
present participlelosing
past tenselost
past participlelost


  1. 1
    transitive to stop having something because it has been taken from you or destroyed

    Mike lost his job last year.

    Register now and don’t lose your right to vote.

    The family lost everything when their home burned down.

    lose someone something (=make someone lose something):

    An unreasonably high exchange rate lost them export markets.

    lose something to someone:

    They feared losing the sale to a rival company.

    Synonyms and related words

    To lose possession of something
    1. 1a
      to stop having someone working for or with you because they have left

      I hope you decide not to accept their offer, because we’ll be sorry to lose you.

      Synonyms and related words

      To lose possession of something
  2. 2
    transitive to be unable to find someone or something

    I’ve lost my bag. Have you seen it?

    You can easily lose a child in a busy street.

    Synonyms and related words

    To lose possession of something
  3. 3
    intransitive/transitive to not win a race, competition, fight etc

    ‘How did you do in the quiz?’ ‘We lost.’

    lose to/against someone:

    England lost 2–1 to Germany.

    lose by something:

    They lost by only one point.

    lose someone something (=make someone lose something):

    Those comments may well have lost them the election.

    Synonyms and related words

    To be defeated in a game, competition or argument
  4. 4
    transitive to have less of something than before because some of it has gone

    The plane lost cabin pressure and everyone had to use oxygen masks.

    Synonyms and related words

    To lose possession of something
    1. 4a
      to become thinner and weigh less
      lose 5 pounds/3kg/2 stone etc:

      I lost 3kg when I was ill.

      lose weight:

      He’s lost a lot of weight recently.

      Synonyms and related words

      Gaining and losing weight
  5. 5
    transitive if you lose a member of your family or a friend, they die

    She lost her son in a car accident.

    Synonyms and related words

    Death and general words relating to death
  6. 6
    transitive if you lose time or an opportunity or chance, you use it up or waste it

    a plan to reduce the amount of working time lost through sickness

    He must realize that an outstanding opportunity has been lost.

    There’s no time to lose (=used for saying that it is necessary to do something as quickly as possible because the situation is urgent).

    Synonyms and related words

    To waste or misuse a thing or opportunity
  7. 7
    transitive to no longer have the natural ability to see, hear, remember etc

    He lost his sight in an accident.

    He’d lost his memory as a result of a stroke.

    Synonyms and related words

    To lose possession of something
  8. 8
    transitive to not have part of your body any longer, for example because of an accident, illness, or age

    Peter lost a leg in a climbing accident.

    He started losing his hair in his late twenties.

    Synonyms and related words

    To injure yourself or someone else
  9. 9
    transitive to stop having a positive feeling, quality, or attitude

    Jane started to lose interest in her schoolwork.

    Many people have lost faith in the police force.

    We’ve lost all hope of finding him alive.

    Synonyms and related words

    To lose possession of something
  10. 10
    transitive to make less money than you spend or invest

    The company lost more than £5 million last year.

    Synonyms and related words

    Relating to making profit
  11. 11
    transitive to manage to escape from someone who is following you
    Synonyms and related words

    To escape from a place or situation
  12. 12
    transitive to make someone confused when you are trying to explain something to them

    I’m sorry, you’ve lost me there. Who’s Andrew?

    Synonyms and related words

    To make someone unable to concentrate or think clearly
  13. 13
    transitive if a clock or watch loses time, it is operating too slowly and shows a time that is earlier than the correct time
    Synonyms and related words

    What clocks and watches do
  14. 14

    lose your shit

    very informal
    to lose your cool, to freak out
    35 Times You Totally Lost Your Shit Watching The London 2012 Opening Ceremony
    Submitted from:
    United Kingdom on 27/07/2017

phrases

someone can’t lose
have a lot/too much to lose
have nothing to lose
lose a baby
lose your balance/footing
lose the battle but win the war
lose consciousness
lose face
lose ground
lose your head
lose heart
lose your heart to someone
lose height
lose something in translation/interpretation etc
lose it
lose your life
lose your marbles
lose your nerve
lose no time in doing something
lose your rag
lose someone to something
lose sight of
lose your temper
lose your touch
lose touch (with something)
lose touch/contact (with someone)
lose track (of)
lose your voice
lose your way
lose yourself in something
not lose sleep over


phrasal verbs

lose out

lose

US /luz/

Word Forms

present tense
I/you/we/theylose
he/she/itloses
present participlelosing
past tenselost
past participlelost


  1. 1
    transitive to stop having something because it has been taken from you or destroyed

    Mike lost his job last year.

    Register now and don’t lose your right to vote.

    The family lost everything when their home burned down.

    lose someone something (=make someone lose something):

    An unreasonably high exchange rate lost them export markets.

    lose something to someone:

    They feared losing the sale to a rival company.

    Synonyms and related words

    To lose possession of something
    1. 1a
      to stop having someone working for or with you because they have left

      I hope you decide not to accept their offer, because we’ll be sorry to lose you.

      Synonyms and related words

      To lose possession of something
  2. 2
    transitive to be unable to find someone or something

    I’ve lost my purse. Have you seen it?

    You can easily lose a child in a busy street.

    Synonyms and related words

    To lose possession of something
  3. 3
    intransitive/transitive to not win a race, competition, fight, etc.

    “How did you do in the quiz?” “We lost.”

    lose to/against someone:

    The Rams lost 24–14 to the Giants.

    lose by something:

    They lost by only one point.

    lose someone something (=make someone lose something):

    Those comments may well have lost them the election.

    Synonyms and related words

    To be defeated in a game, competition or argument
  4. 4
    transitive to have less of something than before because some of it has gone

    The plane lost cabin pressure and everyone had to use oxygen masks.

    Synonyms and related words

    To lose possession of something
    1. 4a
      to become thinner and weigh less

      I lost 5 pounds when I was sick.

      lose weight:

      He’s lost a lot of weight recently.

      Synonyms and related words

      Gaining and losing weight
  5. 5
    transitive if you lose a member of your family, they die

    She lost her son in a car accident.

    Synonyms and related words

    Death and general words relating to death
  6. 6
    transitive to not have the natural ability to see, hear, remember, etc. anymore

    He lost his sight in an accident.

    He’d lost his memory as a result of a stroke.

    Synonyms and related words

    To lose possession of something
  7. 7
    transitive to not have part of your body anymore, for example because of an accident, illness, or age

    Peter lost a leg in a climbing accident.

    He started losing his hair in his late twenties.

    Synonyms and related words

    To injure yourself or someone else
  8. 8
    transitive to stop having a positive feeling, quality, or attitude

    Jane started to lose interest in her schoolwork.

    Many people have lost faith in the police.

    We’ve lost all hope of finding him alive.

    Synonyms and related words

    To lose possession of something
  9. 9
    transitive if you lose time or an opportunity or chance, you use it up or waste it

    a plan to reduce the amount of working time lost through sickness

    He must realize that an outstanding opportunity has been lost.

    There’s no time to lose (=used for saying that it is necessary to do something as quickly as possible because the situation is urgent).

    Synonyms and related words

    To waste or misuse a thing or opportunity
  10. 10
    transitive to make less money than you spend or invest

    The company lost more than $5 million last year.

    Synonyms and related words

    Relating to making profit
  11. 11
    transitive to manage to escape from someone who is following you
    Synonyms and related words

    To escape from a place or situation
  12. 12
    transitive to make someone confused when you are trying to explain something to them

    I’m sorry, you’ve lost me there. Who’s Andrew?

    Synonyms and related words

    To make someone unable to concentrate or think clearly
  13. 13
    transitive if a clock or watch loses time, it is operating too slowly and shows a time that is earlier than the correct time
    Synonyms and related words

    What clocks and watches do
  14. 14

    lose your shit

    very informal
    to lose your cool, to freak out
    35 Times You Totally Lost Your Shit Watching The London 2012 Opening Ceremony
    Submitted from:
    United Kingdom on 27/07/2017

phrases

someone can’t lose
have a lot/too much to lose
have nothing to lose
lose a baby
lose your balance/footing
lose the battle but win the war
lose consciousness
lose face
lose ground
lose your head
lose heart
lose your heart to someone
lose height
lose something in translation/interpretation etc.
lose it
lose your life
lose your nerve
lose no time in doing something
lose your rag
lose sight of
lose your temper
lose someone to something
lose your touch
lose touch (with something)
lose touch/contact (with someone)
lose track (of)
lose your voice
lose your way
lose yourself in something
not lose sleep over


phrasal verbs

lose out
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更新时间:2024/11/10 10:30:15