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单词 defence
释义

defence

UK /dɪˈfens/

Word Forms

singulardefence
pluraldefences


  1. 1
    uncountable actions that you take to protect someone or something that is being attacked
    come/rush to someone’s defence:

    Two of his friends came to his defence.

    Synonyms and related words

    The practice or process of protecting
    1. 1a
      uncountable the system of weapons, equipment, and people that is used to protect a country

      Huge amounts of government money are spent on defence.

      an attempt to reduce the defence budget

      The President has promised to increase defence spending.

      defence cuts (=spending less money on defence):

      More defence cuts are expected next year.

      Synonyms and related words

      General words for weapons and ammunition
    2. 1b
      countable usually pluralthe particular structures, weapons, and people that are used for protecting a place

      Government forces have breached the rebelsdefences.

      The city walls were built as a defence against invaders.

      strengthen someone’s/something’s defences:

      He stressed the need to strengthen the nation’s defences.

      flood defences (=structures built to prevent the sea or a river from coming into a place):

      New flood defences are being built along the river bank.

      Synonyms and related words

      General words for weapons and ammunition
  2. 2
    countable/uncountable something that you say to support someone or something that is being criticized
    defence of:

    The Minister responded with a strong defence of the government’s policy.

    speak/say something in someone’s defence:

    Several people spoke in my defence.

    in defence of:

    Monroe has been fierce in defence of the present system.

    come/spring/leap to someone’s defence:

    Martin immediately sprang to her defence, saying she was innocent.

    Synonyms and related words

    Support for ideas, plans or people
    1. 2a
      countable usually singularlegalall the things that are said and shown in a court case to prove that someone is not guilty. The things that are said and shown to prove that someone is guilty are called the prosecution
      conduct someone’s defence:

      She decided to conduct her own defence.

      mount a defence:

      He mounted a surprisingly effective defence.

      Synonyms and related words

      Parts of trials
    2. 2b

      the defence

      legalthe people in a court case who try to prove that someone is not guilty. The people who try to prove that someone is guilty are called the prosecution. The defence can be followed by a singular or plural verb

      The defence will begin giving evidence tomorrow.

      Synonyms and related words

      Lawyers and people who work in law courts
    3. 2c
      legala legal document that contains proof that a person defending a court case is innocent or not liable

      He filed his defence within days of receiving the claim.

      Synonyms and related words

      Legal documents and parts of legal documents
  3. 3
    countable something that happens in your body to prevent you from becoming ill

    new drugs that work by strengthening the body’s own defences

    Synonyms and related words

    Infection and fighting infection
  4. 4
    countable/uncountable the players in a team game who try to prevent the other team from scoring points

    France has a very strong defence.

    I usually play in defence.

    Synonyms and related words

    Players and positions in various sports
  5. 5
    singular an attempt by someone to win a competition that they won last time so that they keep their position as winner

    Simpson is in New York this week for the defence of his title.

    Synonyms and related words

    To take part in a competition or game
  6. 6
    countable a way of thinking or behaving that protects you from being tricked or hurt
    someone’s defences are down:

    He got me to sign the contract when my defences were down.

    Synonyms and related words

    Psychological processes

defence

US /dɪˈfens/

the British spelling of defense

View the pronunciation for defence.

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更新时间:2024/9/20 6:22:11