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单词 challenge
释义

challenge

UK /ˈtʃæləndʒ/

Word Forms

singularchallenge
pluralchallenges

DEFINITIONS4
  1. 1
    countable/uncountable something that needs a lot of skill, energy, and determination to deal with or achieve, especially something you have never done before and will enjoy doing

    I was bored with my job and felt I needed a new challenge.

    meet a challenge (=deal with it successfully):

    Are western nations ready to meet the enormous environmental challenges that lie ahead?

    challenge of:

    We were all keen walkers, and enjoyed the challenge of this remote place.

    the challenge is to do something:

    The challenge for policy-makers is to achieve economic growth without damaging the environment.

    face a challenge (=have to deal with one):

    The new government faces the daunting challenge of completing the building on time.

    Synonyms and related words

    Hard work and effort

    Collocates

    Adjectives frequently used with challenge
    ▪ biggest, daunting, formidable, greatest, major, new, serious
    Verbs frequently used with challenge as the object
    ▪ accept, enjoy, face, meet, pose, present, relish, rise to

  2. 2
    countable an action or idea that questions whether something is true, accurate, or legal

    He began a legal challenge to clear his name.

    challenge to:

    There seems to be no significant challenge to the party’s free-market ideology.

    pose/present a challenge to something:

    Recent discoveries pose a serious challenge to accepted views on the age of the universe.

    Synonyms and related words

    Questioning and types of questions
    1. 2a
      a refusal to accept someone’s authority
      challenge to:

      The strike was seen as a direct challenge to the authority of the government.

      mount a challenge (=make one):

      They have failed to mount a serious challenge to the existing leadership.

      Synonyms and related words

      Refusals and the act of refusing
    2. 2b
      legala refusal to accept someone as a member of a jury
      Synonyms and related words

      The jury, accused, witnesses and defendant
  3. 3
    countable an invitation to someone to compete or fight, especially in sport
    challenge for:

    Federer returned to make a major challenge for the Wimbledon title.

    issue a challenge:

    One of the men issued the challenge, ‘I’ll take on any two of you.’

    Synonyms and related words

    Sports events and competitions
    1. 3a
      singular used in the names of competitions, especially sports competitions

      one of the golfers competing in the Million Dollar Challenge

      Synonyms and related words

      Sports events and competitions
  4. 4

    rise to the challenge

    to deal successfully with a difficult situation or problem
    She was asked to run the family business at the age of twenty and she rose to the challenge.
    Submitted by:
    georgia kelesi from Greece on 22/01/2017

challenge

US /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/

Word Forms

singularchallenge
pluralchallenges

DEFINITIONS4
  1. 1
    countable/uncountable something that needs a lot of skill, energy, and determination to deal with or achieve, especially something you have never done before and will enjoy doing

    I was bored with my job and felt I needed a new challenge.

    challenge of:

    We were all enthusiastic walkers, and enjoyed the challenge of this remote place.

    meet a challenge (=deal with it successfully):

    Are western nations ready to meet the enormous environmental challenges that lie ahead?

    the challenge is to do something:

    The challenge for policy-makers is to achieve economic growth without damaging the environment.

    face a challenge (=have to deal with one):

    The company faces the daunting challenge of completing the building on time.

    Synonyms and related words

    Hard work and effort

    Collocates

    Adjectives frequently used with challenge
    ▪ biggest, daunting, formidable, greatest, major, new, serious
    Verbs frequently used with challenge as the object
    ▪ accept, enjoy, face, meet, pose, present, relish, rise to

  2. 2
    countable an action or idea that questions whether something is true, accurate, or legal

    He began a legal challenge to clear his name.

    challenge to:

    There seems to be no significant challenge to the party’s free-market ideology.

    pose/present a challenge to something:

    Recent discoveries pose a serious challenge to accepted views on the age of the universe.

    Synonyms and related words

    Questioning and types of questions
    1. 2a
      a refusal to accept someone’s authority
      challenge to:

      The strike was seen as a direct challenge to the authority of the government.

      mount a challenge (=make one):

      They have failed to mount a serious challenge to the existing leadership.

      Synonyms and related words

      Refusals and the act of refusing
    2. 2b
      legala refusal to accept someone as a member of a jury
      Synonyms and related words

      The jury, accused, witnesses and defendant
  3. 3
    countable an invitation to someone to compete or fight, especially in a sport
    challenge for:

    Federer returned to make a major challenge for the Wimbledon title.

    issue a challenge:

    One of the men issued the challenge, “I’ll take on any two of you.”

    Synonyms and related words

    Sports events and competitions
    1. 3a
      singular used in the names of competitions, especially sports competitions

      one of the golfers competing in the Million Dollar Challenge

      Synonyms and related words

      Sports events and competitions
  4. 4

    rise to the challenge

    to deal successfully with a difficult situation or problem
    She was asked to run the family business at the age of twenty and she rose to the challenge.
    Submitted by:
    georgia kelesi from Greece on 22/01/2017

challenge

UK /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/

Word Forms

present tense
I/you/we/theychallenge
he/she/itchallenges
present participlechallenging
past tensechallenged
past participlechallenged

DEFINITIONS4
  1. 1
    to question whether something is true, accurate, or legal

    No one has challenged the assumptions that are made in the report.

    This decision is likely to be challenged by the oil companies.

    challenge someone on something:

    They’re not likely to challenge us on any of the details.

    challenge someone to do something:

    We challenged the company to prove that its system was safe.

    Synonyms and related words

    To ask a question or questions
    1. 1a
      to refuse to accept someone’s authority

      The president has accused the provincial government of challenging his leadership.

      Synonyms and related words

      To fail to obey a rule, law or command
    2. 1b
      legalto refuse to accept someone as a member of a jury
      Synonyms and related words

      The jury, accused, witnesses and defendant
  2. 2
    to invite someone to compete or fight
    challenge someone to something:

    The girls challenged the boys to a cricket match.

    Synonyms and related words

    To compete, or to try to win
  3. 3
    to test someone’s skill and abilities

    My present job doesn’t really challenge me.

    It is a problem that has intrigued and challenged me for many years.

    Synonyms and related words

    To test something or someone
  4. 4
    usually passiveif you are challenged by someone, they ask you who you are and why you are in a particular place

    We were immediately challenged by armed guards.

    Synonyms and related words

    To ask a question or questions

challenge

US /ˈtʃæləndʒ/

Word Forms

present tense
I/you/we/theychallenge
he/she/itchallenges
present participlechallenging
past tensechallenged
past participlechallenged

DEFINITIONS4
  1. 1
    to question whether something is true, accurate, or legal

    No one has challenged the assumptions that are made in the report.

    This decision is likely to be challenged by the oil companies.

    challenge someone on something:

    They’re not likely to challenge us on any of the details.

    challenge someone to do something:

    We challenged the company to prove that its system was safe.

    Synonyms and related words

    To ask a question or questions
    1. 1a
      to refuse to accept someone’s authority

      The president has accused the provincial government of challenging his leadership.

      Synonyms and related words

      To fail to obey a rule, law or command
    2. 1b
      legalto refuse to accept someone as a member of a jury
      Synonyms and related words

      The jury, accused, witnesses and defendant
  2. 2
    to invite someone to compete or fight
    challenge someone to something:

    The girls challenged the boys to a game of basketball.

    Synonyms and related words

    To compete, or to try to win
  3. 3
    to test someone’s skill and abilities

    My present job doesn’t really challenge me.

    It is a problem that has intrigued and challenged me for many years.

    Synonyms and related words

    To test something or someone
  4. 4
    usually passiveif you are challenged by someone, they ask you who you are and why you are in a particular place

    We were immediately challenged by armed guards.

    Synonyms and related words

    To ask a question or questions
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更新时间:2024/11/14 12:46:00