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单词 -ist
释义

-ist

From Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English-ist-ist /ɪst/ suffix  1 [in nouns]BELIEVE someone who believes in a particular religion or set of principles or ideas a Buddhist an atheist a Scottish Nationalist2 [in adjectives]BELIEVE relating to or showing a particular political or religious belief her socialist views rightist parties (=political parties with right-wing opinions)3 [in nouns]STUDY someone who studies a particular subject, plays a particular instrument, or does a particular type of work a linguist (=someone who studies or learns languages) a novelist (=someone who writes novels) a guitarist (=someone who plays the guitar) a machinist (=someone who operates a machine) -ologist 4 [in adjectives]XX treating people unfairly because of something a very sexist remark (=making unfair differences between men and women)5 [in nouns]XX someone who treats people unfairly because of something They’re a bunch of racists.Examples from the Corpus-ista Baptistan Impressionist painterher feminist viewsMarxist theorythe Communist partyOrigin -ist Old French -iste, from Latin -ista, -istes, from Greek -istes, from verbs ending in -izein; → -IZE
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更新时间:2025/1/9 19:46:20