单词 | gerund |
释义 | gerund[ jer-uhnd ] / ˈdʒɛr ənd / SEE SYNONYMS FOR gerund ON THESAURUS.COM noun Grammar.(in certain languages, as Latin) a form regularly derived from a verb and functioning as a noun, having in Latin all case forms but the nominative, as Latin dicendī genitive, dicendō dative, ablative, etc., “saying.”See also gerundive (def. 1). the English -ing form of a verb when functioning as a noun, as writing in Writing is easy. a form similar to the Latin gerund in meaning or function. Origin of gerundFirst recorded in 1505–15; from Late Latin gerundium, Latin gerundum “that which is to be carried on,” equivalent to ger(ere) “to bear, carry on” + -undum, variant of -endum, gerund suffix grammar notes for gerundSee me. OTHER WORDS FROM gerundge·run·di·al [juh-ruhn-dee-uhl], /dʒəˈrʌn di əl/, adjectivege·run·di·al·ly, adverbnon·ge·run·di·al, adjectiveWords nearby gerundGershom, Gershwin, Gershwin, George, Gert, gertrude, gerund, gerundive, gervais, Geryon, Gerzean, Gesamtkunstwerk Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for gerundBritish Dictionary definitions for gerundgerund / (ˈdʒɛrənd) / nouna noun formed from a verb, denoting an action or state. In English, the gerund, like the present participle, is formed in -ingthe living is easy Derived forms of gerundgerundial (dʒɪˈrʌndɪəl), adjectiveWord Origin for gerundC16: from Late Latin gerundium, from Latin gerundum something to be carried on, from gerere to wage Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for gerundgerund [ (jer-uhnd) ] A form of a verb that ends in -ing and operates as a noun in a sentence: “Thinking can be painful.” The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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