单词 | gastrocnemius |
释义 | gastrocnemius[ gas-trok-nee-mee-uhs, gas-truh-nee- ] / ˌgæs trɒkˈni mi əs, ˌgæs trəˈni- / noun, plural gas·troc·ne·mi·i [gas-trok-nee-mee-ahy, gas-truh-nee-]. /ˌgæs trɒkˈni miˌaɪ, ˌgæs trəˈni-/. Anatomy.the largest muscle in the calf of the leg, the action of which extends the foot, raises the heel, and assists in bending the knee. Origin of gastrocnemius1670–80; <New Latin <Greek gastroknēm(ía) calf of the leg + Latin -ius noun suffix OTHER WORDS FROM gastrocnemiusgas·troc·ne·mi·al, gas·troc·ne·mi·an, adjectiveWords nearby gastrocnemiusgastritis cystica polyposa, gastro-, gastroanastomosis, gastrocardiac, gastrocele, gastrocnemius, gastrocoel, gastrocolic, gastrocolic omentum, gastrocolic reflex, gastrocolitis Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for gastrocnemiusMedical definitions for gastrocnemiusgastrocnemius [ găs′trŏk-nē′mē-əs, găs′trə- ] n. pl. gas•troc•ne•mi•i (-mē-ī′)A muscle with its origin from the lateral and medial condyles of the femur, with insertion with the soleus muscle by the Achilles tendon into the lower half of the posterior surface of the calcaneus, with nerve supply from the tibial nerve, and whose action causes plantar flexion of the foot. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. |
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