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单词 former
释义

former

1
[ fawr-mer ]
/ ˈfɔr mər /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR former ON THESAURUS.COM

adjective

preceding in time; prior or earlier: during a former stage in the proceedings.
past, long past, or ancient: in former times.
preceding in order; being the first of two: Our former manufacturing process was too costly.
being the first mentioned of two (distinguished from latter): The former suggestion was preferred to the latter.
having once, or previously, been; erstwhile: a former president.

Origin of former

1
First recorded in 1125–75; Middle English, equivalent to forme (Old English forma “first”) + -er -er4. Cf. foremost

SYNONYMS FOR former

3 foregoing, antecedent.
5 past, ex-.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR former ON THESAURUS.COM

Words nearby former

form criticism, form drag, forme, formée, forme fruste, former, formerly, form factor, formfitting, formful, form genus

Definition for former (2 of 2)

former2
[ fawr-mer ]
/ ˈfɔr mər /

noun

a person or thing that forms or serves to form.
a pupil in a particular form or grade, especially in a British secondary school: fifth formers.

Origin of former

2
First recorded in 1300–50, former is from the Middle English word fourmer.See form, -er1
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for former

British Dictionary definitions for former (1 of 2)

former1
/ (ˈfɔːmə) /

adjective (prenominal)

belonging to or occurring in an earlier timeformer glory
having been at a previous timea former colleague
denoting the first or first mentioned of twoin the former case
near the beginning

noun

the former the first or first mentioned of two: distinguished from latter

British Dictionary definitions for former (2 of 2)

former2
/ (ˈfɔːmə) /

noun

a person or thing that forms or shapes
electrical engineering a tool for giving a coil or winding the required shape, sometimes consisting of a frame on which the wire can be wound, the frame then being removed
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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