单词 | extemporaneous |
释义 | extemporaneous[ ik-stem-puh-rey-nee-uhs ] / ɪkˌstɛm pəˈreɪ ni əs / SEE SYNONYMS FOR extemporaneous ON THESAURUS.COM adjectivedone, spoken, performed, etc., without special advance preparation; impromptu: an extemporaneous speech. previously planned but delivered with the help of few or no notes: extemporaneous lectures. speaking or performing with little or no advance preparation: extemporaneous actors. made for the occasion, as a shelter. Origin of extemporaneousFirst recorded in 1650–60, from Late Latin extemporāneus “on the spur of the moment.” See extempore, -an, -eous ANTONYMS FOR extemporaneous1 memorized. SEE ANTONYMS FOR extemporaneous ON THESAURUS.COM synonym study for extemporaneous1, 2. Extemporaneous, extempore, impromptu, improvised are used of expression given without preparation or only partial preparation. Extemporaneous and impromptu may both refer to speeches given without any preparation: an extemporaneous (impromptu) speech. Extemporaneous may also refer to a speech given from notes or an outline: extemporaneous lectures. Although extempore is an adjective with the very same meaning as extemporaneous, this word is most often used in its adverbial senses: She spoke extempore, and had the audience's rapt attention. Impromptu also refers to poems, songs, etc., delivered without preparation and at a moment's notice. Improvised is applied to something composed (recited, sung, acted), at least in part, as one goes along: an improvised piano accompaniment. OTHER WORDS FROM extemporaneousex·tem·po·ra·ne·ous·ly, adverbex·tem·po·ra·ne·ous·ness, ex·tem·po·ra·ne·i·ty [ik-stem-puh-ruh-nee-i-tee], /ɪkˌstɛm pə rəˈni ɪ ti/, nounWords nearby extemporaneousexstrophy of cloaca, ext., extant, extd., extemporal, extemporaneous, extemporary, extempore, extemporize, extend, extend credit to Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for extemporaneousBritish Dictionary definitions for extemporaneousextemporaneous extemporary (ɪkˈstɛmpərərɪ, -prərɪ)/ (ɪkˌstɛmpəˈreɪnɪəs) / adjectivespoken, performed, etc, without planning or preparation; impromptu; extempore done in a temporary manner; improvised Derived forms of extemporaneousextemporaneously or extemporarily, adverbextemporaneousness or extemporariness, nounCollins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 |
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