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单词 shame
释义

shame

[ sheym ]
/ ʃeɪm /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR shame ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

verb (used with object), shamed, sham·ing.

Idioms for shame

    for shame! you should feel ashamed!: What a thing to say to your mother! For shame!
    put to shame,
    1. to cause to suffer shame or disgrace.
    2. to outdo; surpass: She played so well she put all the other tennis players to shame.

Origin of shame

First recorded before 900; (noun) Middle English; Old English sc(i)amu; cognate with German Scham,Old Norse skǫmm; (verb) Middle English schamen, shamien “to be ashamed,” Old English sc(e)amian, derivative of the noun

SYNONYMS FOR shame

5 humiliate, mortify, humble, abash, embarrass.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR shame ON THESAURUS.COM

ANTONYMS FOR shame

1 pride, self-esteem, self-respect.
SEE ANTONYMS FOR shame ON THESAURUS.COM

synonym study for shame

1. Shame, embarrassment, mortification, humiliation, chagrin designate different kinds or degrees of painful feeling caused by injury to one's pride or self-respect. Shame is a painful feeling caused by the consciousness or exposure of unworthy or indecent conduct or circumstances: One feels shame at being caught in a lie. It is similar to guilt in the nature and origin of the feeling. Embarrassment usually refers to a feeling less painful than that of shame, one associated with less serious situations, often of a social nature: embarrassment over breaking a teacup at a party. Mortification is a more painful feeling, akin to shame but also more likely to arise from specifically social circumstances: his mortification at being singled out for rebuke. Humiliation is mortification at being humbled in the estimation of others: Being ignored gives one a sense of humiliation. Chagrin is humiliation mingled with vexation or anger: She felt chagrin at her failure to remember her promise.

OTHER WORDS FROM shame

Words nearby shame

shamateur, shamba, shamble, shambles, shambolic, shame, shamefaced, shamefast, shameful, shameless, shame on you
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for shame

British Dictionary definitions for shame

shame
/ (ʃeɪm) /

noun

interjection

Southern African informal
  1. an expression of sympathy
  2. an expression of pleasure or endearment

verb (tr)

Derived forms of shame

shamable or shameable, adjective

Word Origin for shame

Old English scamu; related to Old Norse skömm, Old High German skama
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Idioms and Phrases with shame

shame

The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
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