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单词 self-fertilization
释义

self-fertilization

[ self-fur-tl-uh-zey-shuhn, self- ]
/ ˈsɛlfˌfɜr tl əˈzeɪ ʃən, ˌsɛlf- /

noun

Botany. fertilization of an ovum of a plant by a male gamete from the same flower (opposed to cross-fertilization).
Zoology. fertilization of the ovum of a hermaphroditic animal by a sperm from the same individual, as in some species of tapeworm.

Origin of self-fertilization

First recorded in 1855–60

OTHER WORDS FROM self-fertilization

self-fer·ti·lized, adjective

Words nearby self-fertilization

self-explanatory, self-expression, self-feed, self-feeder, self-fertile, self-fertilization, self-financing, self-flattery, self-forgetful, self-forgetting, self-fulfilling
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for self-fertilization

British Dictionary definitions for self-fertilization

self-fertilization

noun

fertilization in a plant or animal by the fusion of male and female gametes produced by the same individualCompare cross-fertilization

Derived forms of self-fertilization

self-fertilized, adjectiveself-fertilizing or self-fertile, adjective
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Scientific definitions for self-fertilization

self-fertilization
[ sĕlf′fûr′tl-ĭ-zāshən ]

Fertilization that occurs when male and female gametes produced by the same organism unite. Self-fertilization occurs in many protozoans and invertebrate animals. It results from self-pollination in plants. Self-fertilization allows an isolated individual organism to reproduce but restricts the genetic diversity of a community. Compare cross-fertilization.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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