单词 | dysentery |
释义 | dysentery[ dis-uhn-ter-ee ] / ˈdɪs ənˌtɛr i / SEE SYNONYMS FOR dysentery ON THESAURUS.COM nounPathology. an infectious disease marked by inflammation and ulceration of the lower part of the bowels, with diarrhea that becomes mucous and hemorrhagic. diarrhea. Origin of dysentery1350–1400; <Medieval Latin dysenteria<Greek, equivalent to dysénter(a) bad bowels (see dys-, enteron) + -ia-ia; replacing Middle English dissenterie<Old French OTHER WORDS FROM dysenterydys·en·ter·ic, adjectivepost·dys·en·ter·ic, adjectiveWords nearby dysenterydyschronogenic, dyscoria, dyscrasia, dysembryoma, dysencephalia splanchnocystica, dysentery, dyserethism, dysergia, dysesthesia, dysfibrinogenemia, dysfluency Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for dysenteryBritish Dictionary definitions for dysenterydysentery / (ˈdɪsəntrɪ) / nouninfection of the intestine with bacteria or amoebae, marked chiefly by severe diarrhoea with the passage of mucus and blood Derived forms of dysenterydysenteric (ˌdɪsənˈtɛrɪk), adjectiveWord Origin for dysenteryC14: via Latin from Greek dusenteria, from dusentera, literally: bad bowels, from dys- + enteron intestine Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for dysenterydysentery [ (dis-uhn-ter-ee) ] A painful disease of the intestines characterized by inflammation and diarrhea. Dysentery may be caused by bacteria or viruses, or may occur as the result of infestation by an amoeba. notes for dysenteryDysentery can be transmitted by contact with water or food that has been contaminated by human waste. Public health and sanitation procedures in developed countries, however, have largely eliminated this means of transmission. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Medical definitions for dysenterydysentery [ dĭs′ən-tĕr′ē ] n.An inflammatory disorder of the lower intestinal tract, usually caused by a bacterial, parasitic, or protozoan infection and resulting in pain, fever, and severe diarrhea, often accompanied by the passage of blood and mucus. Other words from dysenterydys′en•ter′ic adj.The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for dysenterydysentery [ dĭs′ən-tĕr′ē ] A gastrointestinal disease characterized by severe, often bloody diarrhea, usually caused by infection with bacteria or parasites. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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