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单词 scarp
释义

scarp

[ skahrp ]
/ skɑrp /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR scarp ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

a line of cliffs formed by the faulting or fracturing of the earth's crust; an escarpment.
Fortification. an escarp.

verb (used with object)

to form or cut into a steep slope.

Origin of scarp

First recorded in 1580–90, scarp is from the Italian word scarpa a slope. See escarp

Words nearby scarp

scarlet red, scarlet runner, scarlet sage, scarlet tanager, scarlet woman, scarp, Scarpa, Scarpa's fascia, Scarpa's fluid, Scarpa's foramen, Scarpa's membrane
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for scarp

British Dictionary definitions for scarp

scarp
/ (skɑːp) /

noun

a steep slope, esp one formed by erosion or faulting; escarpmentSee also cuesta
fortifications the side of a ditch cut nearest to and immediately below a rampart

verb

(tr; often passive) to wear or cut so as to form a steep slope

Word Origin for scarp

C16: from Italian scarpa
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Scientific definitions for scarp

scarp
[ skärp ]

A continuous line of cliffs produced by vertical movement of the Earth's crust along a fault or by erosion. The term is often used interchangeably with escarpment but is more accurately associated with cliffs produced by faulting rather than those produced by erosional processes.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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更新时间:2025/1/24 7:08:17