单词 | determinism |
释义 | determinism[ dih-tur-muh-niz-uhm ] / dɪˈtɜr məˌnɪz əm / SEE SYNONYMS FOR determinism ON THESAURUS.COM nounthe doctrine that all facts and events exemplify natural laws. the doctrine that all events, including human choices and decisions, have sufficient causes. Origin of determinismFirst recorded in 1840–50; determin(e) + -ism OTHER WORDS FROM determinismde·ter·min·ist, noun, adjectivede·ter·min·is·tic [dih-tur-muh-nis-tik] /dɪˌtɜr məˈnɪs tɪk/ adjectivenon·de·ter·min·ist, noun, adjectiveWORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH determinismdeterminism , fatalism, necessitarianismDictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for determinismBritish Dictionary definitions for determinismdeterminism / (dɪˈtɜːmɪˌnɪzəm) / nounAlso called: necessitarianism the philosophical doctrine that all events including human actions and choices are fully determined by preceding events and states of affairs, and so that freedom of choice is illusoryCompare free will (def. 1b) the scientific doctrine that all occurrences in nature take place in accordance with natural laws the principle in classical mechanics that the values of dynamic variables of a system and of the forces acting on the system at a given time, completely determine the values of the variables at any later time Derived forms of determinismdeterminist, noun, adjectivedeterministic, adjectiveCollins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for determinismdeterminism In ethics, the view that human actions are entirely controlled by previous conditions, operating under laws of nature. Determinism is often understood as ruling out free will. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Medical definitions for determinismdeterminism [ dĭ-tûr′mə-nĭz′əm ] n.The philosophical doctrine that every event, act, and decision is the inevitable consequence of antecedents, such as genetic and environmental influences, that are independent of the human will. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. |
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