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单词 cynic
释义

cynic

[ sin-ik ]
/ ˈsɪn ɪk /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR cynic ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

a person who believes that only selfishness motivates human actions and who disbelieves in or minimizes selfless acts or disinterested points of view.
(initial capital letter) one of a sect of Greek philosophers, 4th century b.c., who advocated the doctrines that virtue is the only good, that the essence of virtue is self-control, and that surrender to any external influence is beneath human dignity.
a person who shows or expresses a bitterly or sneeringly cynical attitude.

adjective

cynical.
(initial capital letter)Also Cynical. of or relating to the Cynics or their doctrines.
Medicine/Medical Now Rare. resembling the actions of a snarling dog.

Origin of cynic

1540–50; <Latin Cynicus <Greek Kynikós Cynic, literally, doglike, currish, equivalent to kyn- (stem of kýōn ) dog + -ikos -ic

SYNONYMS FOR cynic

1, 3 skeptic, pessimist, misanthrope.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR cynic ON THESAURUS.COM

OTHER WORDS FROM cynic

an·ti·cyn·ic, noun, adjective

WORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH cynic

cynic , optimist, pessimist, skeptic

Words nearby cynic

Cymru, Cymry, cynanche, Cynewulf, cynghanedd, cynic, cynical, cynicism, cynic spasm, cyno-, cynocephaly
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for cynic

British Dictionary definitions for cynic (1 of 2)

cynic
/ (ˈsɪnɪk) /

noun

a person who believes the worst about people or the outcome of events

adjective

a less common word for cynical
astronomy of or relating to Sirius, the Dog Star

Word Origin for cynic

C16: via Latin from Greek Kunikos, from kuōn dog

British Dictionary definitions for cynic (2 of 2)

Cynic
/ (ˈsɪnɪk) /

noun

a member of a sect founded by Antisthenes that scorned worldly things and held that self-control was the key to the only good
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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更新时间:2024/9/21 11:17:41