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单词 retardation
释义

retardation

[ ree-tahr-dey-shuhn ]
/ ˌri tɑrˈdeɪ ʃən /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR retardation ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

the act of retarding or state of being retarded.
something that retards; hindrance.
Usually Offensive. slowness or limitation in intellectual understanding and awareness, emotional development, academic progress, etc.See also mental retardation.
Music. a form of suspension that is resolved upward.
Also re·tard·ment [ri-tahrd-muhnt]. /rɪˈtɑrd mənt/.

Origin of retardation

1400–50; late Middle English retardacioun<Latin retardātiōn- (stem of retardātiō), equivalent to retardāt(us) (see retard, -ate1) + -iōn--ion

usage note for retardation

See retarded.

OTHER WORDS FROM retardation

Words nearby retardation

retaliate, retaliation, retard, retardant, retardate, retardation, retarded, retarded dentition, retardee, retarder, retarget
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

British Dictionary definitions for retardation

retardation

less commonly retardment (rɪˈtɑːdmənt)

/ (ˌriːtɑːˈdeɪʃən) /

noun

the act of retarding or the state of being retarded
something that retards; hindrance
the rate of deceleration
psychiatry the slowing down of mental functioning and bodily movement

Derived forms of retardation

retardative or retardatory, adjective
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Medical definitions for retardation

retardation
[ rē′tär-dāshən ]

n.

The condition of being relatively slow in mental, emotional, or physical development.
The extent to which something is held back or delayed.
Mental retardation.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 13:16:53