单词 | refrain |
释义 | refrain1[ ri-freyn ] / rɪˈfreɪn / SEE SYNONYMS FOR refrain ON THESAURUS.COM verb (used without object)to abstain from an impulse to say or do something (often followed by from): I refrained from telling him what I thought. verb (used with object)Archaic. to curb. Origin of refrain11300–50; Middle English refreinen<Old French refrener<Latin refrēnāre to bridle, equivalent to re-re- + frēn(um) bridle + -āre infinitive suffix SYNONYMS FOR refrain1 forbear, desist. SEE SYNONYMS FOR refrain ON THESAURUS.COM OTHER WORDS FROM refrainre·frain·er, nounre·frain·ment, nounun·re·frained, adjectiveun·re·frain·ing, adjectiveWORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH refrainrefrain , restrainDefinition for refrain (2 of 2)refrain2 [ ri-freyn ] / rɪˈfreɪn / nouna phrase or verse recurring at intervals in a song or poem, especially at the end of each stanza; chorus. Music.
an often heard statement, opinion, etc.: Today’s technology haters have a common refrain—robots are bad for society. a frequently occurring situation or series of events:The game followed a familiar refrain: a strong first quarter start that eventually fizzles out. Origin of refrain2First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English, Middle French refreyne, from Old French refrain, derivative of refraindre “to break sequence” from Vulgar Latin refrangere (unattested) for Latin refringere “to refract” Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for refrainBritish Dictionary definitions for refrain (1 of 2)refrain1 / (rɪˈfreɪn) / verb(intr usually foll by from) to abstain (from action); forbear Derived forms of refrainrefrainer, nounrefrainment, nounWord Origin for refrainC14: from Latin refrēnāre to check with a bridle, from re- + frēnum a bridle British Dictionary definitions for refrain (2 of 2)refrain2 / (rɪˈfreɪn) / nouna regularly recurring melody, such as the chorus of a song a much repeated saying or idea Word Origin for refrainC14: via Old French, ultimately from Latin refringere to break into pieces Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for refrainrefrain In some pieces of verse, a set of words repeated at the end of each stanza. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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