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单词 rake
释义

rake

1
[ reyk ]
/ reɪk /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR rake ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

an agricultural implement with teeth or tines for gathering cut grass, hay, or the like or for smoothing the surface of the ground.
any of various implements having a similar form, as a croupier's implement for gathering in money on a gaming table.

verb (used with object), raked, rak·ing.

verb (used without object), raked, rak·ing.

Idioms for rake

    rake over the coals. coal (def. 8).

Origin of rake

1
First recorded before 900; (noun) Middle English rak(e), Old English raca (masculine), racu (feminine); cognate with German Rechen, Old Norse reka “shovel”; (verb) Middle English raken, partly derivative of the noun, partly from Old Norse raka “to scrape, rake”

SYNONYMS FOR rake

8 comb, scour, ransack.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR rake ON THESAURUS.COM

OTHER WORDS FROM rake

rak·a·ble, rake·a·ble, adjectiveraker, noun

Words nearby rake

Rajput, Rajputana, Rajya Sabha, rakʿa, Rakata, rake, raked, rakehell, rake in, rake-off, rake over the coals

Definition for rake (2 of 4)

rake2
[ reyk ]
/ reɪk /

noun

a dissolute or immoral person, especially a man who indulges in vices or lacks sexual restraint.

Origin of rake

2
First recorded in 1645–55; see origin at rakehell

SYNONYMS FOR rake

roué, libertine, profligate, lecher, womanizer.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR rake ON THESAURUS.COM

Definition for rake (3 of 4)

rake3
[ reyk ]
/ reɪk /

verb (used without object), raked, rak·ing.

to incline from the vertical, as a mast, or from the horizontal.

verb (used with object), raked, rak·ing.

to cause (something) to incline from the vertical or the horizontal.

noun

inclination or slope away from the perpendicular or the horizontal.
a board or molding placed along the sloping sides of a frame gable to cover the ends of the siding.
Aeronautics. the angle measured between the tip edge of an aircraft or missile wing or other lifting surface and the plane of symmetry.
Machinery. the angle between the cutting face of a tool and a plane perpendicular to the surface of the work at the cutting point.

Origin of rake

3
First recorded in 1620–30; origin uncertain

Definition for rake (4 of 4)

rake4
[ reyk ]
/ reɪk /

verb (used without object), raked, rak·ing.

Hunting.
  1. (of a hawk) to fly after game.
  2. (of a dog) to hunt with the nose close to the ground instead of in the wind.
Chiefly Scot. to go or proceed, especially with speed.

Origin of rake

4
First recorded before 1000; Middle English raken “to go, hasten,” Old English racian
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for rake

British Dictionary definitions for rake (1 of 4)

rake1
/ (reɪk) /

noun

verb

See also rake in, rake-off, rake up

Word Origin for rake

Old English raca; related to Old Norse raka, Old High German rehho a rake, Gothic rikan to heap up, Latin rogus funeral pile

British Dictionary definitions for rake (2 of 4)

rake2
/ (reɪk) /

noun

a dissolute man, esp one in fashionable society; roué

Word Origin for rake

C17: short for rakehell

British Dictionary definitions for rake (3 of 4)

rake3
/ (reɪk) /

verb (mainly intr)

to incline from the vertical by a perceptible degree, esp (of a ship's mast or funnel) towards the stern
(tr) to construct with a backward slope

noun

Word Origin for rake

C17: of uncertain origin; perhaps related to German ragen to project, Swedish raka

British Dictionary definitions for rake (4 of 4)

rake4
/ (reɪk) /

verb (intr)

(of gun dogs or hounds) to hunt with the nose to the ground
(of hawks)
  1. to pursue quarry in full flight
  2. (often foll by away) to fly wide of the quarry, esp beyond the control of the falconer

Word Origin for rake

Old English racian to go forward, of uncertain origin
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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更新时间:2024/12/23 5:11:53