| 单词 | chloramphenicol |
| 释义 | chloramphenicol[ klawr-am-fen-i-kawl, -kol, klohr- ] / ˌklɔr æmˈfɛn ɪˌkɔl, -ˌkɒl, ˌkloʊr- / noun Pharmacology.a colorless, crystalline, slightly water-soluble antibiotic, C11H12Cl2N2O5, obtained from cultures of Streptomyces venezuelae or synthesized: used chiefly in the treatment of infections caused by certain bacteria, by rickettsiae, and by certain viruses. Origin of chloramphenicolFirst recorded in 1945–50; chlor-2 + am(ido)- + phe(no)- + ni(tr)- + (gly)col Words nearby chloramphenicolchloral, chloral hydrate, chloralose, chlorambucil, chloramine, chloramphenicol, chloranil, chlorate, chlorcyclizine, chlordane, chlordecone Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 British Dictionary definitions for chloramphenicolchloramphenicol / (ˌklɔːræmˈfɛnɪˌkɒl) / nouna broad-spectrum antibiotic used esp in treating typhoid fever and rickettsial infections: obtained from the bacterium Streptomyces venezuelae or synthesized. Formula: C 11 H 12 N 2 O 5 Cl 2 Word Origin for chloramphenicolC20: from chloro- + am (ido) - + phe (no) - + ni (tro) - + (gly) col Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Medical definitions for chloramphenicolchloramphenicol [ klôr′ăm-fĕn′ĭ-kôl′, -kōl′ ] n.A broad-spectrum antibiotic derived from the soil bacterium Streptomyces venezuelae or produced synthetically. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for chloramphenicolchloramphenicol [ klôr′ăm-fĕn′ĭ-kôl′, -kōl′ ] An antibiotic derived from the soil bacterium Streptomyces venezuelae or produced synthetically, and effective against a broad spectrum of microorganisms. Chemical formula: C11H12Cl2N2O5. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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