单词 | pulley |
释义 | pulley[ pool-ee ] / ˈpʊl i / SEE SYNONYMS FOR pulley ON THESAURUS.COM noun, plural pul·leys.a wheel, with a grooved rim for carrying a line, that turns in a frame or block and serves to change the direction of or to transmit force, as when one end of the line is pulled to raise a weight at the other end: one of the simple machines. a combination of such wheels in a block, or of such wheels or blocks in a tackle, to increase the force applied. a wheel driven by or driving a belt or the like, used to deliver force to a machine, another belt, etc., at a certain speed and torque. Origin of pulley1275–1325; Middle English poley, puly<Middle French polie ≪ Medieval Greek *polídion little pivot, equivalent to pól(os) pole2 + -idion diminutive suffix OTHER WORDS FROM pulleypul·ley·less, adjectiveWords nearby pulleypullback, pull date, pulldown, pulled, pullet, pulley, pulley bone, pulley stile, pull hitter, pull-in, pulling boat Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for pulleyBritish Dictionary definitions for pulleypulley / (ˈpʊlɪ) / nouna wheel with a grooved rim in which a rope, chain, or belt can run in order to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope, etc a number of such wheels pivoted in parallel in a block, used to raise heavy loads a wheel with a flat, convex, or grooved rim mounted on a shaft and driven by or driving a belt passing around it Word Origin for pulleyC14 poley, from Old French polie, from Vulgar Latin polidium (unattested), apparently from Late Greek polidion (unattested) a little pole, from Greek polos axis Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Scientific definitions for pulleypulley [ pul′ē ] A machine consisting of a wheel over which a pulled rope or chain runs to change the direction of the pull used for lifting a load. Combinations of two or more pulleys working together reduce the force needed to lift a load. See also block and tackle. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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