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单词 benzene ring
释义

benzene ring


noun Chemistry.

the graphic representation of the structure of benzene as a hexagon with a carbon atom at each of its points. Each carbon atom is united with an atom of hydrogen, one or more of which may be replaced to form benzene derivatives.
Also called benzene nucleus .
Compare cyclohexane, Kekulé's formula, meta3, ortho, para3.

Origin of benzene ring

First recorded in 1875–80

Words nearby benzene ring

benzenecarbaldehyde, benzenecarbonyl, benzenecarboxylate, benzenecarboxylic acid, benzene hexachloride, benzene ring, benzene series, benzenesulfonic acid, benzenoid, benzethonium chloride, Benzi Box
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

British Dictionary definitions for benzene ring

benzene ring

noun

the hexagonal ring of bonded carbon atoms in the benzene molecule or its derivativesAlso called: benzene nucleus See also Kekulé formula
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Medical definitions for benzene ring

benzene ring

n.

The hexagonal ring structure in the benzene molecule and its substitutional derivatives, each vertex of which is occupied and distinguished by a carbon atom.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.

Scientific definitions for benzene ring

benzene ring

A hexagonal arrangement of six carbon atoms, each atom bonded to its adjacent atoms by a single covalent bond, and by an unusual ring bond of electrons shared by all six carbon atoms. The benzene ring is a basic component of many organic compounds, especially the aromatic hydrocarbons. In benzene itself, each carbon atom is also bonded to a hydrogen atom; in derivatives of benzene, one or more of the hydrogen atoms is replaced by other atoms or groups of atoms.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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更新时间:2024/12/22 18:11:49