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单词 benzalkonium chloride
释义

benzalkonium chloride

[ ben-zal-koh-nee-uhm ]
/ ˌbɛn zælˈkoʊ ni əm /

noun Chemistry.

a white or yellowish-white, water-soluble mixture of ammonium chloride derivatives having the structure C8H10NRCl, where R is a mixture of radicals ranging from C8H17– to C18H37–, that occurs as an amorphous powder or in gelatinous lumps: used chiefly as an antiseptic and a disinfectant.

Origin of benzalkonium chloride

benz- + alk(yl) + (amm)onium

Words nearby benzalkonium chloride

benzal, benzalacetone, benzal chloride, benzaldehyde, benzal group, benzalkonium chloride, benzamine, benzanthracene, Benzedrine, benzene, benzeneazobenzene
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Medical definitions for benzalkonium chloride

benzalkonium chloride
[ bĕn′zăl-kōnē-əm ]

n.

A powder prepared in an aqueous solution and used as a fungicide, bactericide, and spermicide.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.

Scientific definitions for benzalkonium chloride

benzalkonium chloride
[ bĕn′zăl-kōnē-əm ]

A yellow-white powder prepared in an aqueous solution and used as a detergent, fungicide, bactericide, and spermicide. Benzalkonium chloride is a mixture of the chlorides of various organic compounds having a benzene ring attached to an ammoniated alkane.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 5:57:14