aniline

[ an-l-in, -ahyn ]

/ ˈæn l ɪn, -ˌaɪn /

noun

Also called aniline oil, aminobenzine, phenylamine. Chemistry. a colorless, oily, slightly water-soluble liquid, C6H5NH2, usually derived from nitrobenzene by reduction: used chiefly in the synthesis of dyes and drugs.

adjective

pertaining to or derived from aniline: aniline colors.

Also an·i·lin

[an-l-in]. /ˈæn l ɪn/.

Origin of aniline

First recorded in 1840–50; anil + -ine²

Words nearby aniline

Anik, anil, anile, anilide, anilinction, aniline, aniline black, aniline blue, aniline dye, aniline hydrochloride, anilingus

Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for aniline

Now, however, the aniline dyes are so commonly used that it is difficult to find a carpet in which all the colours are permanent.
Behind the Veil in Persia and Turkish Arabia|M. E. Hume-Griffith
Let us now take the case of the production of an aniline colour, and let us try to discover what aniline is, and how formed.
The Chemistry of Hat Manufacturing|Watson Smith
The aniline colours are now almost exclusively used for obtaining violet on silk and wool (see Aniline, Purple, and Tar colours).
Cooley's Practical Receipts, Volume II|Arnold Cooley
Chronic poisoning by aniline is occasionally seen among workers in the manufacture of aniline.
Poisons: Their Effects and Detection|Alexander Wynter Blyth

It is insoluble in water and ether, difficultly soluble in the hot; and fairly soluble in aniline.
Synthesis of 2-methyl-4-selenoquinazolone, 2-phenylbenzoselenazole, and its derivatives|Y-Gwan Chen

British Dictionary definitions for aniline

aniline

/ (ˈænɪlɪn, -ˌliːn) /

noun

a colourless oily pungent poisonous liquid used in the manufacture of dyes, plastics, pharmaceuticals, and explosives. Formula: C 6 H 5 NH 2Also called: phenylamine

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Medical definitions for aniline

aniline

n.

An oily, poisonous benzene derivative used in the manufacture of dyes and pharmaceuticals.

adj.

Derived from aniline.

Scientific definitions for aniline

aniline

[ ăn′ə-lĭn ]

A colorless, oily, poisonous compound used in the manufacture of rubber, dyes, resins, pharmaceuticals, and varnishes. Aniline is an amine of benzene. Chemical formula: C6H7N.

单词	aniline
释义	aniline [ an-l-in, -ahyn ] / ˈæn l ɪn, -ˌaɪn / noun Also called aniline oil, aminobenzine, phenylamine. Chemistry. a colorless, oily, slightly water-soluble liquid, C6H5NH2, usually derived from nitrobenzene by reduction: used chiefly in the synthesis of dyes and drugs. adjective pertaining to or derived from aniline: aniline colors. Also an·i·lin [an-l-in]. /ˈæn l ɪn/. Origin of aniline First recorded in 1840–50; anil + -ine² Words nearby aniline Anik, anil, anile, anilide, anilinction, aniline, aniline black, aniline blue, aniline dye, aniline hydrochloride, anilingus Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for aniline Now, however, the aniline dyes are so commonly used that it is difficult to find a carpet in which all the colours are permanent. Behind the Veil in Persia and Turkish Arabia\|M. E. Hume-Griffith Let us now take the case of the production of an aniline colour, and let us try to discover what aniline is, and how formed. The Chemistry of Hat Manufacturing\|Watson Smith The aniline colours are now almost exclusively used for obtaining violet on silk and wool (see Aniline, Purple, and Tar colours). Cooley's Practical Receipts, Volume II\|Arnold Cooley Chronic poisoning by aniline is occasionally seen among workers in the manufacture of aniline. Poisons: Their Effects and Detection\|Alexander Wynter Blyth It is insoluble in water and ether, difficultly soluble in the hot; and fairly soluble in aniline. Synthesis of 2-methyl-4-selenoquinazolone, 2-phenylbenzoselenazole, and its derivatives\|Y-Gwan Chen British Dictionary definitions for aniline aniline / (ˈænɪlɪn, -ˌliːn) / noun a colourless oily pungent poisonous liquid used in the manufacture of dyes, plastics, pharmaceuticals, and explosives. Formula: C 6 H 5 NH 2Also called: phenylamine Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Medical definitions for aniline aniline n. An oily, poisonous benzene derivative used in the manufacture of dyes and pharmaceuticals. adj. Derived from aniline. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for aniline aniline [ ăn′ə-lĭn ] A colorless, oily, poisonous compound used in the manufacture of rubber, dyes, resins, pharmaceuticals, and varnishes. Aniline is an amine of benzene. Chemical formula: C6H7N. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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