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单词 andalusite
释义

andalusite

[ an-dl-oo-sahyt ]
/ ˌæn dlˈu saɪt /

noun Mineralogy.

an orthorhombic form of aluminum silicate, Al2SiO5, found in schistose rocks.

Origin of andalusite

1830–40; named after Andalusia, where it was first found; see -ite1

Words nearby andalusite

ancylostomiasis, ancyroid, and, and all, Andalusia, andalusite, Andaman, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Andamanese, Andaman Islands, Andaman Sea
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for andalusite

  • In mica-gneisses sillimanite, kyanite, andalusite and garnet may occur.

    Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 2|Various

British Dictionary definitions for andalusite

andalusite
/ (ˌændəˈluːsaɪt) /

noun

a grey, pink, or brown hard mineral consisting of aluminium silicate in orthorhombic crystalline form. It occurs in metamorphic rocks and is used as a refractory and as a gemstone. Formula: Al 2 SiO 5
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Scientific definitions for andalusite

andalusite
[ ăn′də-lōōsīt′ ]

A hard, grayish white to pinkish brown orthorhombic mineral. Andalusite occurs as nearly square prisms, often with cross-shaped cross sections, in metamorphic rocks. It is a polymorph of kyanite and sillimanite, but forms at shallower depths than they do, and at higher temperatures than kyanite and lower temperatures than sillimanite. Chemical formula: Al2SiO5.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 21:43:02