单词 | patronymic |
释义 | patronymic[ pa-truh-nim-ik ] / ˌpæ trəˈnɪm ɪk / SEE SYNONYMS FOR patronymic ON THESAURUS.COM adjective(of family names) derived from the name of a father or ancestor, especially by the addition of a suffix or prefix indicating descent. (of a suffix or prefix) indicating descent. nouna patronymic name, as Williamson (son of William) or Macdonald (son of Donald). a family name; surname. Origin of patronymic1605–15; <Late Latin patrōnymicus<Greek patrōnymikós equivalent to patrṓnym(os) patronymic (see patri-, -onym) + -ikos-ic OTHER WORDS FROM patronymicpat·ro·nym·i·cal·ly, adverbWords nearby patronymicpatronize, patronizing, patronne, patron saint, patronym, patronymic, patroon, patsy, pattée, patten, patter Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for patronymicBritish Dictionary definitions for patronymicpatronymic / (ˌpætrəˈnɪmɪk) / adjective(of a name) derived from the name of its bearer's father or ancestor. In Western cultures, many surnames are patronymic in origin, as for example Irish names beginning with O' and English names ending with -son; in other cultures, such as Russian, a special patronymic name is used in addition to the surname nouna patronymic name Word Origin for patronymicC17: via Late Latin from Greek patronumikos, from patēr father + onoma name Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 |
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