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单词 nickel
释义

nickel

[ nik-uhl ]
/ ˈnɪk əl /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR nickel ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

Chemistry. a hard, silvery-white, ductile and malleable metallic element, allied to iron and cobalt, not readily oxidized: used chiefly in alloys, in electroplating, and as a catalyst in organic synthesis. Symbol: Ni; atomic weight: 58.71; atomic number: 28; specific gravity: 8.9 at 20°C.
a cupronickel coin of the U.S., the 20th part of a dollar, equal to five cents.
a nickel coin of Canada, the 20th part of a dollar, equal to five cents.

verb (used with object), nick·eled, nick·el·ing or (especially British) nick·elled, nick·el·ling.

to cover or coat with nickel; nickel-plate.

adjective

Slang. costing or worth five dollars: a nickel bag of heroin.

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Origin of nickel

1745–55; <Swedish, abstracted from kopparnickel<German Kupfernickel niccolite, literally, copper demon (so called because though looking like copper it yielded none); Nickel demon, special use of short form of Nikolaus proper name. Cf. Old Nick, pumpernickel

Words nearby nickel

Nichrome, nicht, nicht wahr, Nicias, nick, nickel, nickel acetate, nickel-and-dime, Nickel Belt , nickel bloom, nickel-cadmium battery
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020
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更新时间:2024/9/20 15:26:10