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单词 neodymium
释义

neodymium

[ nee-oh-dim-ee-uhm ]
/ ˌni oʊˈdɪm i əm /

noun Chemistry.

a rare-earth, metallic, trivalent element occurring with cerium and other rare-earth metals, and having rose-colored to violet-colored salts. Symbol: Nd; atomic weight: 144.24; atomic number: 60; specific gravity: 6.9 at 20°C.

Origin of neodymium

From New Latin, dating back to 1880–85; see origin at neo-, didymium

Words nearby neodymium

neocortex, neocyanine, neocystostomy, neo-dada, neo-Darwinism, neodymium, neoencephalon, neo-expressionism, neofascism, neoformation, neo-Freudian
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for neodymium

  • Not to mention rare elements such as lanthanum, cerium, and neodymium, essential to modern technology and commanding high prices.

    Afghanistan’s Mineral Wealth Could Be a Bonanza—or Lead to Disaster|Dr. Cheryl Benard|July 4, 2012|DAILY BEAST
  • Neodymium (Nd) forms the chief portion of the old “didymium.”

    Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 8, Slice 4|Various
  • Germanium 64 is not at all stable, and neither is Neodymium 128, but the instability can be corrected by positive beta emission.

    The Bramble Bush|Gordon Randall Garrett

British Dictionary definitions for neodymium

neodymium
/ (ˌniːəʊˈdɪmɪəm) /

noun

a toxic silvery-white metallic element of the lanthanide series, occurring principally in monazite: used in colouring glass. Symbol: Nd; atomic no: 60; atomic wt: 144.24; valency: 3; relative density: 6.80 and 7.00 (depending on allotrope); melting pt: 1024°C; boiling pt: 3127°C

Word Origin for neodymium

C19: New Latin; see neo- + didymium
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Medical definitions for neodymium

neodymium
[ nē′ō-dĭmē-əm ]

n. Symbol Nd

A rare-earth element used for coloring glass. Atomic number 60.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.

Scientific definitions for neodymium

neodymium
[ nē′ō-dĭmē-əm ]

Nd

A shiny, silvery metallic element of the lanthanide series. It is used to make glass for welders' goggles and purple glass for lasers. Atomic number 60; atomic weight 144.24; melting point 1,024°C; boiling point 3,027°C; specific gravity 6.80 or 7.004 (depending on allotropic form); valence 3. See Periodic Table.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 13:45:00