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单词 leave
释义

leave

1
[ leev ]
/ liv /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR leave ON THESAURUS.COM

verb (used with object), left, leav·ing.

verb (used without object), left, leav·ing.

to go away, depart, or set out: We leave for Europe tomorrow.

Verb Phrases

leave off,
  1. to desist from; cease; stop; abandon.
  2. to stop using or wearing: It had stopped raining, so we left off our coats.
  3. to omit: to leave a name off a list.
leave out, to omit; exclude: She left out an important detail in her account.

Idioms for leave

    leave alone,
    1. Also let alone . to refrain from annoying or interfering with: Those kids wouldn't leave the dog alone, and he eventually turned on them.She finally shouted, “Leave me alone!” at the man who had been following her for several blocks.
    2. to allow or cause (someone) to be by himself or herself: Leave him alone—he wants to rest.They left me all alone, and I couldn’t figure out how to get back home.
    leave well enough alone. alone (def. 8).

Origin of leave

1
First recorded before 900; Middle English leven “to stop, cease, discontinue; abandon; allow; depart, leave,” Old English lǣfan “to leave; remain; have or be left remaining”; cognate with Old High German leiban (compare German bleiben “to remain”), Old Norse leifa “to leave, leave behind, leave (food) as a leftover, bequeath, abandon,” Gothic bilaibjan “to leave, leave behind, forsake”; see also lave2

SYNONYMS FOR leave

1, 2 abandon, forsake, desert; relinquish.
9 forbear, renounce.
10 ignore, forget.
11 bequeath, will; devise, transmit.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR leave ON THESAURUS.COM

ANTONYMS FOR leave

1, 2 join.
SEE ANTONYMS FOR leave ON THESAURUS.COM

usage note for leave

Leave is interchangeable with let when followed by alone with the sense “to refrain from annoying or interfering with”: Leave (or Let ) her alone and she will solve the problem easily. When he was left (or let ) alone without interruptions, the boy quickly assembled the apparatus. The use of leave alone for let alone in the sense “not to mention” is nonstandard: There wasn't any standing room, let (not leave ) alone a seat, so I missed the performance.
Other substitutions of leave for let are generally regarded as nonstandard: Let (not Leave ) us sit down and talk this over. Let (not Leave ) her do it her own way. The police wouldn't let (not leave ) us cross the barriers. See also let1.

OTHER WORDS FROM leave

leav·er, noun

Words nearby leave

Leather-Stocking Tales, leatherwear, leatherwood, leatherwork, leathery, leave, leave a bad taste in one's mouth, leave alone, leave a lot to be desired, leave behind, leaved

Definition for leave (2 of 3)

leave2
[ leev ]
/ liv /

noun

permission to do something: to beg leave to go elsewhere.
permission to be absent, as from work or military duty: The firm offers a maternity leave as part of its benefit program.
the time this permission lasts: 30 days' leave.
a parting; departure; farewell: He took his leave before the formal ceremonies began.We took leave of them after dinner.
Metallurgy. draft (def. 23).
Bowling. the pin or pins in upright position after the bowl of the first ball.

Origin of leave

2
First recorded before 900; Middle English leve, leave, leife “permission, permission to go, farewell,” Old English lēaf “permission, license”; akin to believe, furlough, lief

SYNONYMS FOR leave

1-3 liberty.
2, 3 vacation, furlough.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR leave ON THESAURUS.COM

Definition for leave (3 of 3)

leave3
[ leev ]
/ liv /

verb (used without object), leaved, leav·ing.

to put forth leaves; leaf.

Origin of leave

3
First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English leven, lefie, derivative of lef “leaf”; see leaf
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for leave

British Dictionary definitions for leave (1 of 3)

leave1
/ (liːv) /

verb leaves, leaving or left (mainly tr)

See also leave behind, leave off, leave out

Derived forms of leave

leaver, noun

Word Origin for leave

Old English lǣfan; related to belīfan to be left as a remainder

British Dictionary definitions for leave (2 of 3)

leave2
/ (liːv) /

noun

Word Origin for leave

Old English lēaf; related to alӯfan to permit, Middle High German loube permission

British Dictionary definitions for leave (3 of 3)

leave3
/ (liːv) /

verb leaves, leaving or leaved

(intr) to produce or grow leaves
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Idioms and Phrases with leave

leave

The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
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