单词 | initial |
释义 | initial[ ih-nish-uhl ] / ɪˈnɪʃ əl / SEE SYNONYMS FOR initial ON THESAURUS.COM adjectiveof, relating to, or occurring at the beginning; first: the initial step in a process. Phonetics. occurring at the beginning of a word or syllable, as the (k) sound of kite, chasm, or quay. nounan initial letter, as of a word. the first letter of a proper name. a letter of extra size or an ornamental character used at the beginning of a chapter or other division of a book, manuscript, or the like. verb (used with object), in·i·tialed, in·i·tial·ing or (especially British) in·i·tialled, in·i·tial·ling.to mark or sign with an initial or the initials of one's name, especially as a token of preliminary or informal approval. Origin of initialFirst recorded in 1520–30; from Latin initiālis, equivalent to initi(um) “beginning” (init-, noun derivative of inīre “to enter, begin”; in- in-2 + īre “to go”; cf. comes) + -ium-ium) + -alis-al1 OTHER WORDS FROM initialWords nearby initialinimitable, inion, iniquitous, iniquity, init., initial, initialism, initialize, initially, initial rhyme, Initial Teaching Alphabet Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for initialBritish Dictionary definitions for initialinitial / (ɪˈnɪʃəl) / adjectiveof, at, or concerning the beginning nounthe first letter of a word, esp a person's name printing a large sometimes highly decorated letter set at the beginning of a chapter or work botany a cell from which tissues and organs develop by division and differentiation; a meristematic cell verb -tials, -tialling or -tialled or US -tials, -tialing or -tialed(tr) to sign with one's initials, esp to indicate approval; endorse Derived forms of initialinitialer or initialler, nouninitially, adverbWord Origin for initialC16: from Latin initiālis of the beginning, from initium beginning, literally: an entering upon, from inīre to go in, from in- ² + īre to go Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 |
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