单词 | imperative |
释义 | imperative[ im-per-uh-tiv ] / ɪmˈpɛr ə tɪv / SEE SYNONYMS FOR imperative ON THESAURUS.COM adjectiveabsolutely necessary or required; unavoidable: It is imperative that we leave. of the nature of or expressing a command; commanding. Grammar. noting or pertaining to the mood of the verb used in commands, requests, etc., as in Listen! Go!Compare indicative (def. 2), subjunctive (def. 1). nounOrigin of imperative1520–30; <Late Latin imperātivus, equivalent to Latin imperāt(us) past participle of imperāre to impose, order, command (im-im-1 + -per- (combining form of parāre to fur-nish (with), produce, obtain, prepare) + -ātus-ate1) + -īvus-ive SYNONYMS FOR imperative1 inescapable; indispensable, essential; exigent, compelling. SEE SYNONYMS FOR imperative ON THESAURUS.COM OTHER WORDS FROM imperativeWORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH imperativeimperative , imperial, imperiousDictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 British Dictionary definitions for imperativeimperative / (ɪmˈpɛrətɪv) / adjectiveextremely urgent or important; essential peremptory or authoritativean imperative tone of voice Also: imperatival (ɪmˌpɛrəˈtaɪvəl) grammar denoting a mood of verbs used in giving orders, making requests, etc. In English the verb root without any inflections is the usual form, as for example leave in Leave me alone nounsomething that is urgent or essential an order or command grammar
Derived forms of imperativeimperatively, adverbimperativeness, nounWord Origin for imperativeC16: from Late Latin imperātīvus, from Latin imperāre to command Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for imperativeimperative A grammatical category describing verbs that command or request: “Leave town by tonight”; “Please hand me the spoon.” The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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