单词 | idiom |
释义 | idiom[ id-ee-uhm ] / ˈɪd i əm / SEE SYNONYMS FOR idiom ON THESAURUS.COM nounan expression whose meaning is not predictable from the usual meanings of its constituent elements, as kick the bucket or hang one's head, or from the general grammatical rules of a language, as the table round for the round table, and that is not a constituent of a larger expression of like characteristics. a language, dialect, or style of speaking peculiar to a people. a construction or expression of one language whose parts correspond to elements in another language but whose total structure or meaning is not matched in the same way in the second language. the peculiar character or genius of a language. a distinct style or character, in music, art, etc.: the idiom of Bach. VIDEO FOR IDIOMWATCH NOW: Can You Correct These Idioms?Have you ever heard the idiom it’s a doggie-dog world? Well that’s not the correct phrase. It’s actually dog-eat-dog world. Can you correct these other common idioms? Origin of idiomFirst recorded in 1565–75; from Latin idiōma, from Greek idíōma “peculiarity, specific property,” equivalent to idiō- (variant stem of idioûsthai “to make one's own, appropriate,” verbal derivative of idiós;see idio-) + -ma noun suffix of result synonym study for idiom1. See phrase. Words nearby idiomidioheterolysin, idioisoagglutinin, idioisolysin, idiolect, idiolysin, idiom, idiomatic, idiomorphic, idiomuscular contraction, -idion, idiopathic Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for idiomBritish Dictionary definitions for idiomidiom / (ˈɪdɪəm) / nouna group of words whose meaning cannot be predicted from the meanings of the constituent words, as for example (It was raining) cats and dogs linguistic usage that is grammatical and natural to native speakers of a language the characteristic vocabulary or usage of a specific human group or subject the characteristic artistic style of an individual, school, period, etc Derived forms of idiomidiomatic (ˌɪdɪəˈmætɪk) or idiomatical, adjectiveidiomatically, adverbidiomaticalness, nounWord Origin for idiomC16: from Latin idiōma peculiarity of language, from Greek; see idio- Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for idiomidiom A traditional way of saying something. Often an idiom, such as “under the weather,” does not seem to make sense if taken literally. Someone unfamiliar with English idioms would probably not understand that to be “under the weather” is to be sick. (See examples under “Idioms.”) The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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