hydrate

[ hahy-dreyt ]

/ ˈhaɪ dreɪt /

noun

any of a class of compounds containing chemically combined water. In the case of some hydrates, as washing soda, Na2CO3⋅10H2O, the water is loosely held and is easily lost on heating; in others, as sulfuric acid, SO3⋅H2O, or H2SO4, it is strongly held as water of constitution.

verb (used with or without object), hy·drat·ed, hy·drat·ing.

to combine chemically with water.

Origin of hydrate

First recorded in 1795–1805; hydr-¹ + -ate²

OTHER WORDS FROM hydrate

hy·dra·tion, noun

Words nearby hydrate

hydrase, hydrastine, hydrastinine, hydrastis, hydratase, hydrate, hydrated, hydration, hydration number, hydrator, hydraul.

Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for hydrate

Launching this spring, it promises “repair, hydrate and renew.”
Michelle Obama wears Prabal Gurung; Melania Trump Wants You To Have Nice Skin|The Fashion Beast Team|October 19, 2012|DAILY BEAST
Bromide of potassium and hydrate of chloral in drachm doses should be given in connection with conium.
Insomnia; and Other Disorders of Sleep|Henry M. Lyman
The nitrate, carbonate, and hydrate yield the oxide (Bi2O3) on ignition.
A Textbook of Assaying: For the Use of Those Connected with Mines.|Cornelius Beringer and John Jacob Beringer
Magnesia, in the pure state, or as the hydrate, does not fuse with soda.
A System of Instruction in the Practical Use of the Blowpipe|Anonymous

The water causes an increase in weight of 32 per cent, 56 pounds of stone-lime becoming 74 pounds of the hydrate.
Crops and Methods for Soil Improvement|Alva Agee
The same object may be effected by means of zinc and a solution of chloride of ammonium or hydrate of potassium.
Cooley's Practical Receipts, Volume II|Arnold Cooley

British Dictionary definitions for hydrate

hydrate

/ (ˈhaɪdreɪt) /

noun

a chemical compound containing water that is chemically combined with a substance and can usually be expelled without changing the constitution of the substance

a chemical compound that can dissociate reversibly into water and another compound. For example sulphuric acid (H 2 SO 4) dissociates into sulphur trioxide (SO 3) and water (H 2 O)

(not in technical usage) a chemical compound, such as a carbohydrate, that contains hydrogen and oxygen atoms in the ratio two to one

verb

to undergo or cause to undergo treatment or impregnation with water

Derived forms of hydrate

hydration, nounhydrator, noun

Word Origin for hydrate

C19: from hydro- + -ate 1

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Medical definitions for hydrate

hydrate

[ hī′drāt′ ]

n.

A solid compound containing water molecules combined in a definite ratio as an integral part of a crystal.

v.

To rehydrate.

To supply water to a person or thing in order to restore or maintain fluid balance.

Scientific definitions for hydrate

hydrate

[ hī′drāt′ ]

Noun

A compound produced by combining a substance chemically with water. Many minerals and crystalline substances are hydrates.

Verb

To combine a compound with water, especially to form a hydrate.

To supply water to a person in order to restore or maintain a balance of fluids.

单词	hydrate
释义	hydrate [ hahy-dreyt ] / ˈhaɪ dreɪt / noun any of a class of compounds containing chemically combined water. In the case of some hydrates, as washing soda, Na2CO3⋅10H2O, the water is loosely held and is easily lost on heating; in others, as sulfuric acid, SO3⋅H2O, or H2SO4, it is strongly held as water of constitution. verb (used with or without object), hy·drat·ed, hy·drat·ing. to combine chemically with water. Origin of hydrate First recorded in 1795–1805; hydr-¹ + -ate² OTHER WORDS FROM hydrate hy·dra·tion, noun Words nearby hydrate hydrase, hydrastine, hydrastinine, hydrastis, hydratase, hydrate, hydrated, hydration, hydration number, hydrator, hydraul. Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for hydrate Launching this spring, it promises “repair, hydrate and renew.” Michelle Obama wears Prabal Gurung; Melania Trump Wants You To Have Nice Skin\|The Fashion Beast Team\|October 19, 2012\|DAILY BEAST Bromide of potassium and hydrate of chloral in drachm doses should be given in connection with conium. Insomnia; and Other Disorders of Sleep\|Henry M. Lyman The nitrate, carbonate, and hydrate yield the oxide (Bi2O3) on ignition. A Textbook of Assaying: For the Use of Those Connected with Mines.\|Cornelius Beringer and John Jacob Beringer Magnesia, in the pure state, or as the hydrate, does not fuse with soda. A System of Instruction in the Practical Use of the Blowpipe\|Anonymous The water causes an increase in weight of 32 per cent, 56 pounds of stone-lime becoming 74 pounds of the hydrate. Crops and Methods for Soil Improvement\|Alva Agee The same object may be effected by means of zinc and a solution of chloride of ammonium or hydrate of potassium. Cooley's Practical Receipts, Volume II\|Arnold Cooley British Dictionary definitions for hydrate hydrate / (ˈhaɪdreɪt) / noun a chemical compound containing water that is chemically combined with a substance and can usually be expelled without changing the constitution of the substance a chemical compound that can dissociate reversibly into water and another compound. For example sulphuric acid (H 2 SO 4) dissociates into sulphur trioxide (SO 3) and water (H 2 O) (not in technical usage) a chemical compound, such as a carbohydrate, that contains hydrogen and oxygen atoms in the ratio two to one verb to undergo or cause to undergo treatment or impregnation with water Derived forms of hydrate hydration, nounhydrator, noun Word Origin for hydrate C19: from hydro- + -ate 1 Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Medical definitions for hydrate hydrate [ hī′drāt′ ] n. A solid compound containing water molecules combined in a definite ratio as an integral part of a crystal. v. To rehydrate. To supply water to a person or thing in order to restore or maintain fluid balance. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for hydrate hydrate [ hī′drāt′ ] Noun A compound produced by combining a substance chemically with water. Many minerals and crystalline substances are hydrates. Verb To combine a compound with water, especially to form a hydrate. To supply water to a person in order to restore or maintain a balance of fluids. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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