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单词 surly
释义

surly

[ sur-lee ]
/ ˈsɜr li /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR surly ON THESAURUS.COM

adjective, sur·li·er, sur·li·est.

churlishly rude or bad-tempered: a surly waiter.
unfriendly or hostile; menacingly irritable: a surly old lion.
dark or dismal; menacing; threatening: a surly sky.
Obsolete. lordly; arrogant.

Origin of surly

First recorded in 1560–70; spelling variant of obsolete sirly “lordly, arrogant,” equivalent to sir + -ly

SYNONYMS FOR surly

1 sullen, uncivil, brusque, irascible, splenetic, choleric, cross; grumpy, grouchy, crabby.
2 threatening, malevolent.
3 ominous.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR surly ON THESAURUS.COM

synonym study for surly

Glum, morose, sullen, dour, surly all are adjectives describing a gloomy, unsociable attitude. Glum describes a depressed, spiritless condition or manner, usually temporary rather than habitual: a glum shrug of the shoulders; a glum, hopeless look in his eye. Morose, which adds to glum a sense of bitterness, implies a habitual and pervasive gloominess: a sour, morose manner; morose withdrawal from human contact. Sullen usually implies reluctance or refusal to speak accompanied by glowering looks expressing anger or a sense of injury: a sullen manner, silence, look. Dour refers to a stern and forbidding aspect, stony and unresponsive: dour rejection of friendly overtures. Surly implies gruffness of speech and manner, usually accompanied by an air of injury and ill temper: a surly reply.

OTHER WORDS FROM surly

Words nearby surly

Suriname, Surinamese, Surinam toad, surjection, surjective, surly, surmise, surmount, surmullet, surname, surpass
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for surly

British Dictionary definitions for surly

surly
/ (ˈsɜːlɪ) /

adjective -lier or -liest

sullenly ill-tempered or rude
(of an animal) ill-tempered or refractory
dismal
obsolete arrogant

Derived forms of surly

surlily, adverbsurliness, noun

Word Origin for surly

C16: from obsolete sirly haughty; see sir
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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更新时间:2024/9/20 8:35:29