单词 | halogen |
释义 | halogen[ hal-uh-juhn, -jen, hey-luh- ] / ˈhæl ə dʒən, -ˌdʒɛn, ˈheɪ lə- / SEE SYNONYMS FOR halogen ON THESAURUS.COM noun Chemistry.any of the electronegative elements, fluorine, chlorine, iodine, bromine, and astatine, that form binary salts by direct union with metals. Origin of halogenFirst recorded in 1835–45; halo- + -gen OTHER WORDS FROM halogenha·log·e·nous [ha-loj-uh-nuhs], /hæˈlɒdʒ ə nəs/, adjectiveWords nearby halogenhalo blight, halocarbon, halocline, halo effect, Halog, halogen, halogenate, halogen lamp, haloid, halolike, halometer Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for halogenBritish Dictionary definitions for halogenhalogen / (ˈhæləˌdʒɛn) / nounany of the chemical elements fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. They are all monovalent and readily form negative ions Derived forms of halogenhalogenoid, adjectivehalogenous (həˈlɒdʒɪnəs), adjectiveWord Origin for halogenC19: from Swedish; see halo-, -gen Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Medical definitions for halogenhalogen [ hăl′ə-jən ] n.Any of a group of five chemically related nonmetallic elements including fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for halogenhalogen [ hăl′ə-jən ] Any of a group of five nonmetallic elements with similar properties. The halogens are fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine. Because they are missing an electron from their outermost shell, they react readily with most metals to form salts. See Periodic Table. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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