单词 | streptococcus |
释义 | streptococcus[ strep-tuh-kok-uhs ] / ˌstrɛp təˈkɒk əs / noun, plural strep·to·coc·ci [strep-tuh-kok-sahy, -see]. /ˌstrɛp təˈkɒk saɪ, -si/. Bacteriology.any of several spherical or oval bacteria of the genus Streptococcus, occurring in pairs or chains, certain species of which are pathogenic for humans, causing scarlet fever, tonsillitis, etc. Origin of streptococcusFrom New Latin, dating back to 1875–80; see origin at strepto-, coccus OTHER WORDS FROM streptococcusstrep·to·coc·cal [strep-tuh-kok-uhl], /ˌstrɛp təˈkɒk əl/, strep·to·coc·cic [strep-tuh-kok-sik], /ˌstrɛp təˈkɒk sɪk/, adjectiveWords nearby streptococcusstrepto-, streptobacillus, streptocarpus, streptocerciasis, streptococcemia, streptococcus, streptococcus erythrogenic toxin, Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus viridans Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for streptococcusBritish Dictionary definitions for streptococcusstreptococcus / (ˌstrɛptəʊˈkɒkəs) / noun plural -cocci (-ˈkɒkaɪ, US -ˈkɒksaɪ)any Gram-positive spherical bacterium of the genus Streptococcus, typically occurring in chains and including many pathogenic species, such as S. pyogenes, which causes scarlet fever, sore throat, etc: family LactobacillaceaeOften shortened to: strep Derived forms of streptococcusstreptococcal (ˌstrɛptəʊˈkɒkəl) or rare streptococcic (ˌstrɛptəʊˈkɒkɪk, US -ˈkɒksɪk), adjectiveCollins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for streptococcusstreptococcus [ (strep-tuh-kok-uhs) ] A category of bacteria that can cause various infections in humans, including scarlet fever and strep throat. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Medical definitions for streptococcus (1 of 2)streptococcus [ strĕp′tə-kŏk′əs ] n. pl. strep•to•coc•ci (-kŏk′sī, -kŏk′ī)A bacterium of the genus Streptococcus. Other words from streptococcusstrep′to•coc′cal null adj.Medical definitions for streptococcus (2 of 2)Streptococcus n.A genus of gram-positive, anaerobic, often pathogenic bacteria having an ovoid or spherical appearance and occurring in pairs or chains, including many erythrocytolytic and pathogenic species that cause erysipelas, scarlet fever, and septic sore throat in humans. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for streptococcusstreptococcus [ strĕp′tə-kŏk′əs ] Plural streptococci (strĕp′tə-kŏk′sī, -kŏk′ī)Any of various bacteria of the genus Streptococcus that are gram-positive cocci and are normally found on the skin and mucous membranes and in the digestive tract of mammals. One type of streptococcus, Group A, is a common pathogen in humans and causes various infections, including strep throat, scarlet fever, pneumonia, and some types of impetigo. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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